美国论文代写:影响市场的因素

美国论文代写:影响市场的因素

政治因素:像索尼这样的公司在多个国家经营,严重暴露在其经营国家的各种政治条件中。政府有权制定新政策或附加旧政策,因此索尼应该始终按照现行政策工作,以便工作顺利。有时,某个国家可能正面临经济衰退或信贷紧缩。因此,在这种情况下,索尼应该制定政策,帮助它保持领先于竞争对手的地位。由于索尼在不同国家运作,国际市场的任何变化都可能影响到公司的业务。
经济因素:由于任何国家的经济变化,利率和汇率都会受到影响。此外,索尼应该意识到其经营的国家的各种经济政策,以便相应地调整利润和销售。汇率的任何变动都会影响到公司在国际市场上的运作。所有的市场都不一样。不同的地理区域有不同的经济条件。因此,公司应该对进入的市场进行适当的分析。在不同的市场,不同的汇率,索尼已制定的价格(伯松,皮特,普兰杰尔和夏皮罗,2012,pp. 261-271。)。
社会因素:公司在社会方面做得很好。索尼在其制造的产品上获得了许多正面的声誉。它在许多国际市场上运作,但每一个市场都有该公司销售的产品的正面声誉。索尼应该迎合不同年龄的人群,让不同风格和潮流的人也对索尼提供的产品感兴趣。众所周知,所有收入阶层的人都不能享受索尼产品,因为他们在较高的水平。然而,价格不是那么高,不能提供。

美国论文代写:影响市场的因素

Political factors: Company like Sony which operates in multiple countries is severely exposed to the varied political conditions in the countries in which it operates. The government has the power to make new policies or to append the old policies and hence the Sony should always work in line with the current policies so that the working is smooth. There may be times when a particular country might be struggling with recession or credit crunch. Hence in such conditions also, Sony should make policies which would help it to stay ahead of its competitors. Since Sony operates in various countries, any changes in the international market have the potential to affect the company’s business.
Economical Factors: Due to any economical changes in any of the country, the interest rates and the exchange rates would get affected. Also Sony should be aware of the various economic policies of the country in which it operates so that the profits and the sales can be adjusted accordingly. Any changes in the exchange rates would affect the working of the company since it operates in an international market. All markets are not the same. Different geographies have different economical conditions. Thus the company should do proper analysis of the market in which it is entering. With different exchange rates in different markets, Sony has to work out on the prices (Berthon, Pitt, Plangger & Shapiro, 2012, pp. 261-271.).
Social factors: The Company is doing great on the social front. Sony has gained lot of positive reputations regarding the products it manufactures. It operates in numerous international markets but each market has a positive reputation of the products sold by the company. Sony should cater separately to different age groups so that people with different style and trends also get attracted towards the products offered by Sony. It is a known fact that people from all income levels cannot enjoy Sony products as they are on a bit higher side. However the prices are not so high that it cannot be afforded.

澳洲佩珀代因大学论文代写:库兹涅茨曲线

澳洲佩珀代因大学论文代写:库兹涅茨曲线

Simon Kuznet想出了“美国1954大经济协会”的一个大胆的总统的演说,提出了收入分配的“运动定律”。本课题主要是自发的人由于缺乏数据。根据美国、英国和德国两个国家的数据,提出了理论。Kuznet对他的理论的结果很有信心,根据,随着经济的发展,市场的力量增加在第一阶段后减少经济上的不平等。
如果我们看到库兹涅茨曲线表示在图形形成的曲线是非常平滑和对称。经验观测曲线既不光滑也不对称。库兹涅茨曲线表明当一个国家去工业化进程下(主要是农业机械化)经济中心将转移到城市。这种行为在发展中的经济体中很常见,因为那些已经富裕的人,大量的廉价劳动力涌入城市的投资机会将压低工资。由于库兹涅茨曲线主要讨论农业机械化,流入城市的将是农民寻找更高报酬的工作。在这个阶段,城乡不平等差距达到了顶峰。在这种情况下,所有者将获得最大的收益,增加的收入将对劳动者来说是微不足道的,而在农民转为劳动力的情况下,收入就会减少。
随着农村人口的减少和城市人口的增加,随着人均收入的增加、工业化、民主化和福利国家的出现,不平等现象将会减少。虽然库兹涅茨曲线的轴上的变量是由社会经济学家混合和匹配的,但它是一个倒Y曲线,在y轴上有“不平等”和“X轴上的人均收入”。

澳洲佩珀代因大学论文代写:库兹涅茨曲线

Simon Kuznet came up with a bold presidential address for “American Economic Association” in 1954, which proposed the “law of motion” for the distribution of income. The topic chosen is largely unstudied by others due to lack of data. Theory was presented on the basis of data present for the USA, UK and two states in Germany. Kuznet was very confident about the outcome of his theory according to which as the economy develops, market forces increase in the first phase and then decrease the economic inequality.
If we see the representation of Kuznet’s curve in the graphical form the curve comes out to be very smooth and symmetrical. Empirically observed curves are neither smooth nor symmetrical. Kuznets curve implies that when a nation is going under the process of industrialization (majorly the mechanization of agriculture) the center of economy is going to shift to cities. This behavior can typically be observed in developing economies where investment opportunities for those who are already rich, multiplies and huge influx of cheap labor into the cities are going to hold down the wages. As Kuznets curve mainly talk about the mechanization of agriculture, the influx into the cities will be of farmers in search of better paying jobs. At this stage the rural and urban inequality gap is at its peak. In this situation owner is going to get the maximum benefits, rate of increase in income will be marginal for labors and in case of farmers turned labors incomes are going to get decreased.
With decrease in rural population and increase in urban population the inequality is going to get decreased with the process of increase in per capita income, industrialization, democratization and welfare state coming into picture. Although the variables on both the axes of Kuznets curve are mixed and matched by social economists, it is an inverted U curve with “inequality” on the Y axis and “per capita income” on the x axis。