书评写作服务：文化背景问题

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书评写作服务：文化背景问题

收入的增长和可支配收入的增长为同样的支出带来了多个新的发展机会。可以看出，外出就餐已经成为一种文化，被认为是不同社会经济群体阶层之间的一种社会分化(Warde and Martens, 2000)。富人、中产阶级、穷人、上层中产阶级，以及所有这些设计好的社会阶层，都在外出就餐，并将其视为一种特权和权利(Long and Vargas, 2005)。该理论认为，当一个人外出就餐时，会为其社会身份创造额外价值，并提高其在社会中的地位。因此，外出就餐是一种强大的文化，它几乎像一种从众心理一样被所有的后代所接受，原因是一样的，但是没有一个人质疑背后的原因(Katz and Weaver, 2003)。

书评写作服务：文化背景问题
另一个需要考虑的重要文化背景是食品恐慌的道德恐慌，以及它如何影响大量的人，当一个特定的事件发生后，如Chipotle one的恐慌。道德恐慌是在恐惧之后发展起来的，这让人们不敢出去吃饭，如果他们出去吃饭了，那就必须从肇事者那里进行调查。人们认为在这样的事件之后外出就餐是危险的，在他们的头脑中形成了一种观念，不允许他们的良心同意在外出就餐时是自由和解放的，接受纯粹的外出就餐的乐趣。道德恐慌的文化压倒了出去吃饭的欲望，至少在一段时间内，这种欲望被抑制了，人们在无意识地进行被认为不重要的行为时更加谨慎。

书评写作服务：文化背景问题

The growth of rising incomes and disposable incomes has been giving rise to multiple new development opportunities for spending the same. It is seen that eating out has become such a culture that it has been considered as a social differentiation between classes of different socio-economic communities (Warde and Martens, 2000). Affluent, middle class, poor class, upper middle class, and all such designed classes of communities have been eating out and consider it as a privilege and a right (Long and Vargas, 2005). The theory says that when one eats out it creates an added value to their social identity and enhances their standing in the class in which they see themselves. Thus, eating out is a strong culture which is being flowed by all future generations almost like a herd mentality where the reasons remain the same, but there is not a single individual questioning the reasons behind it (Katz and Weaver, 2003).

书评写作服务：文化背景问题
The other important cultural context to be considered is that of moral panic of food scare and how it impacts large number of people when there is a scare after a particular incident such as that of the Chipotle one. The moral panic develops after the scare and this scares people from eating out and if they ever do, it is a must to be investigated from the one who made it. People considers eating out as dangerous after such an event and develop a conception in their mind which disallows their conscience to agree to be free and liberating while eating out and adopt the sheer enjoyment of eating out. The culture of moral panic then overtakes that desire of eating out and at least for a period the desire is suppressed and more caution is taken in acts which were performed unconsciously and were considered as unimportant.

学院论文代写：中国政府债券

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学院论文代写：中国政府债券

中国政府债券最初由财政部于1950年发行。发行于1958年被取消，但在1981年重启，主要是为了解决国家建设项目资金短缺的困境。这个市场在过去的几年里一直无足轻重，但近年来迅速成长为世界领先的政府债券市场之一，如下图所示。一开始，中国只有一个初级市场。发行使用行政划拨完成，发行后政府债券不能交易或转移。1988年，二级市场交易在特定的城市地区进行，1990年，上海和深圳的证券交易所相继上市，二级市场交易得以在全国范围内开展。(Rhee,2000) 1991年，中国首次尝试了政府债券发行的承销方案，并于1993年形成了一级交易商制度。然而，自1996年以来，所有的政府债券都采用拍卖的方式发行。

学院论文代写：中国政府债券
1998年至2001年中，政府在批准保险公司、基金管理公司、证券公司和租赁公司参与银行间市场方面进行了大量改革。自2005年以来，所有记入账簿的政府债券都在任意两个市场(证券交易所和银行间市场)或三个市场同时发行(Jhingu, 2008)。截至1997年12月31日,就在银行间交易,29.6%的政府债券被银行间存款占,占了51.0%的交易所市场和场外交易市场和其他19.4%(麦考利,2003)的快速发展,中国的政府债券市场本质上是由体积放大发行。发行数量的增加主要是由于发行频率的增加。但是，如果我们关注这些年来的发行价格，它们有一些变化，但没有显示出上升的趋势。

学院论文代写：中国政府债券

Chinese government bonds were initially issued in 1950 by the Ministry of Finance. Issuance was dismissed in 1958, but restarted in 1981, mainly to resolve the dilemma of a shortfall in funding for national construction projects. The market remained quite insignificant for several years, but swiftly grew into one of the world’s leading government bond markets in recent years as shown in the figure below.Towards the beginning, China merely had a primary market. Issuance was completed using administrative allocation and government bonds could not be traded or shifted after issuance. Secondary market trading was exhibited in specific urban areas in 1988, and then permitted countrywide in 1990 when stock exchanges were introduced in both Shanghai and Shenzhen. (Rhee,2000)In 1991, China first tried an underwriting scheme for the issuance of government bond, and then fashioned a primary dealer system in 1993. However since 1996, an auction method is used to supply all government bonds.

学院论文代写：中国政府债券
In the middle of 1998 and 2001, plenty of changes were introduced by the government in the approval of inter-bank market involvement for insurance companies, fund management corporations, securities businesses and leasing firms. Ever since 2005, all book-entry government bonds have been distributed concurrently in any two markets (stock exchanges and the interbank market) or all three (Jhingu, 2008). As of December 31, 1997, just when interbank trading was introduced, 29.6% of outstanding government bonds was accounted by the interbank depository, 51.0% was accounted by the exchange market and the OTC market and other 19.4% (McCauley,2003)The speedy development of China’s government bond market has essentially been directed by amplified issuance volume. The amplified issuance volume, in turn, is chiefly attributable to a growth in issuance frequency. However, if we pay attention at the issuance prices over the years, they have somewhat varied but have not shown an upward trend.

代写论文的网站：必和必拓和麦当劳的社会报告

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代写论文的网站：必和必拓和麦当劳的社会报告

澳大利亚的必和必拓和麦当劳已经被选中。这些公司制作社会报告，并通过这些组织的网站确定其价值。本文的重点是几个视角，包括识别和描述公司、公司之间在覆盖深度范围内处理的问题的明显差异以及关于特定问题的社会报告。另一个重点是过度评估通过工业或国家差异来描述这些差异的程度(Anderson, 2006)。第四种关注视角是根据Zadek等人(1997)的标准评估每家公司使用的社会会计方法的质量。本文的最后一个重点将是讨论通过这些公司提供的社会报告所反映的价值观的范围。此外，重点是过度反映这类公司的讨论，以及这些想法确认个人结论的方式。必和必拓澳大利亚公司:这是一家跨国公司，业务涉及采矿、金属和石油，总部设在澳大利亚墨尔本。

代写论文的网站：必和必拓和麦当劳的社会报告
该公司是2013年收入最大的矿业公司之一，也是澳大利亚收入最高的公司(Anderson, 2006)。该公司最初于2001年由澳大利亚布罗克希尔控股有限公司和必和必拓公司英荷合资成立。其结果是一家公司出现了双重上市。麦当劳澳大利亚:麦当劳是最大的汉堡包快餐连锁店，每天服务于120个国家的7000万顾客，拥有4万多家门店(必和必拓澳大利亚，2015)。在澳大利亚，公司提出了一个新的概念，Mc-Cafe，即使公司已经开始在美国失败。S，由于公司展示给客户的创新能力，它在澳大利亚非常成功。Mc-Cafe是伴随麦当劳餐厅的咖啡风格，是由澳大利亚麦当劳于1993年在墨尔本首创的概念。在澳大利亚，大多数麦当劳都在麦当劳现在的餐厅里设置了麦咖啡。

代写论文的网站：必和必拓和麦当劳的社会报告

The Australia’s BHP and McDonald’s organization in Australia has been selected. The companies produce social reports and values are identified over these organization’s websites. The focus of this paper is on several perspectives inclusive of identifying and describing the companies, differences evident between companies with regard to issues range dealt within the coverage depth and social reports over particular problems. Another focus is over assessing the extent to which such differences can be depicted through the industrial or country differences (Anderson, 2006). Fourth perspective of focus is assessing social accounting approach quality used by every company as per the criteria of Zadek et al. (1997). The last focus in the paper will be over discussing the range till which social reports given through such companies reflect the values as stated. Further, the focus is over reflecting the discussion of the group of such companies and the ways in which these ideas confirm the individual conclusion. BHP Australia: This is a multinational company with operations in mining, metal and petroleum with companies headquarter in Melbourne, Australia.

代写论文的网站：必和必拓和麦当劳的社会报告
The company is one of the largest company of mining measured through revenues of 2013 and largest company in Australia in terms of revenues (Anderson, 2006). The company was initially created in the year 2001 by the Australian Broken Hill Proprietary company limited and the Billiton plc Anglo-Dutch. The consequence is a company listed dually. McDonald’s Australia: McDonald’s is the largest hamburger fast food restaurant chain serving across 70 million customer’s everyday across 120 nations with more than 40000 outlets (BHP Australia, 2015). In Australia, the company brought forward a new concept of Mc-Café and even though the company has started failing in U.S, it is quite successful in Australia due to the innovative capabilities that the company has shown to its customers. Mc-Café is an accompaniment to the restaurant of McDonald with café style and is a conception created through Australian McDonalds initiating with 1993 Melbourne. Most McDonalds within Australia have located Mc-Cafes in the present restaurant of McDonalds.