essay 評判：关于战争
essay 評判：关于战争
战争被认为是最毁灭的暴力手段，是罪恶的，相反，它也违背了神圣的戒律。圣托马斯·阿奎那是中世纪的思想家，他为理解正义战争的概念提供了指导。他说，在所有意义上，战争是罪恶的。然而，人们认为战争是解决冲突的唯一途径。据圣托马斯·阿奎那(圣托马斯·阿奎那)的神学家们摘录II-II，只有当战争是正义的时候，战争才被允许。各种各样的神学学者和主教都同意，正义战争的概念已经成为减少战争破坏的指南。圣托马斯·阿奎那对战争的评论是基于基督教的价值观和道德。
essay 評判：关于战争
他的思想主要是展示了道德哲学，它相信任何行动的正确性，而这仅仅是指向积极的结果。根据他的正义战争理论，他已经给出了合理的战争条件以及如何以道德的方式进行战争。阿奎那说，杀死任何人类是完全不合法的，因为根据基督教的说法，每个人都应该热爱上帝的创造。人类也是上帝的造物，用暴力杀死他们是有罪的。战争的起因必须是公正的，这样无辜的人就不会受到伤害而被杀害。任何合法的行为都会带来合法的结果，但教会禁止非法的战争。发动战争的原因或理由必须是道德的或正当的。共同利益的目标对于一场正义的战争来说是很重要的。因此，他对正义战争给予了三个限制。
essay 評判：关于战争
War is considered as the most devastated means of violence that is sinful, and on the contrary, it is also against the divine percept. St. Thomas Aquinas was the medieval thinker, who has provided the guidance to understand the concept of just war. He states that in all the sense war is sinful. However, it is believed that war is sometime the only way to resolve the conflicts. According to St. Thomas Aquinas Summa Theologiae Extracts II-II, war is permissible only in the case if it is just. Various theological scholars and bishops have agreed that the concept of just war has been the source of guidance to alleviate the destruction of wars. The commentary over war given by St. Thomas Aquinas is based on the Christian values and morality.
essay 評判：关于战争
His idea is mainly to display the moral philosophy that believes in stating the rightness of any action, which is solely directed towards the positive consequences. According to his just war theory, he has given conditions to wage a justified war and how such war should be conducted in an ethical manner. Aquinas stated that it is completely unlawful to kill any human, because according to Christian religion, every human should love God’s creation. Humans are also the creation of the God and killing them with violence is sinful. The cause of the war must be just, so that innocent people are not harmed and get killed. Every act which is lawful will bring lawful results, but unlawful wars are prohibited by the Church. The cause or the reason to wage a war must be moral or justified. The aim of common good is important for a justified war. Therefore, he has given three limitations for a just war.
