论文怎么写：亚洲人进入澳大利亚的历史
论文怎么写：亚洲人进入澳大利亚的历史
1840年，中国人第一次来到澳大利亚，其根源是犯罪分子向新南威尔士州的移民。然后，是在20世纪，从中国到澳大利亚的移民增长了很多。在20世纪50年代的一份报告中，可以看到，在1854年，大约有2341人从中国移民到维多利亚。但是，仅仅3年后的1857年，同样的数字增加到了3万多。从1858年到1859年，移民人数增加到42000人(Lockwood, 1964)。中国人也移民到昆士兰和新南威尔士等地。中国人移民到澳大利亚主要是因为澳大利亚的金矿。有些移民设法进入了制造业，有些人经营自己的花园，卖水果和蔬菜。在澳大利亚经历了一些严重的动荡之后，州政府制定了一些限制中国人从事采矿业的规定。1901年，联邦制定了白澳大利亚政策，支持来自欧洲特定国家的移民。
论文怎么写：亚洲人进入澳大利亚的历史
由于这一政策，亚洲人进入澳大利亚是完全有限的，因此中国和澳大利亚之间的移民数量大幅下降。1901年的《移民限制法案》使得这一时期移居澳大利亚的华人寥寥无几，直到第二次世界大战爆发。在澳大利亚，华人的数量从1888年的5万人和1921年的1.7万人下降到1933年的1.08万人。第二次世界大战的胜利者之一是中国。由于同样的原因，欧洲人和中国人被澳大利亚当地政府鼓励移民到澳大利亚。然而，从那时起，从中国移民到澳大利亚的人开始参与澳大利亚的社会问题，也开始为当地文化和经济的发展进程做出巨大贡献(Market and Raymond, 1996)。他们能够管理自己在销售、采矿、生产或经营咖啡店、商场甚至餐馆等领域的职位。在此期间，几乎所有的贸易都是由两国之间的移民控制的。
论文怎么写：亚洲人进入澳大利亚的历史
It was in the year 1840 that Chinese first came to Australia and the root cause of the same is attributed to the migration of criminals to the city of New South Wales. Then, it was in the 20th century that the migration from China to Australia grew much. In one of the reports of 1950s, it was seen that during 1854, there were about 2341 people from China who immigrated to Victoria. But, just 3 years later in the year 1857, the same number increased to over 30,000. From 1858 to 1859, the number of immigrants increased to 42,000 (Lockwood, 1964). Chinese people also immigrated to other places like Queensland and New South Wales. It was mainly because of the goldfield in Australia that Chinese people immigrated there. There were immigrants who managed to get into the manufacturing industry and there were some who ran their own gardens and sold fruits and vegetables.After some severe turmoil in Australia, the state government made some rules so as to confine Chinese in the mining sector. And in the year 1901, the White Australia policy was made by the Federation to support immigration from specific nations of Europe.
论文怎么写：亚洲人进入澳大利亚的历史
As a result of this policy, the entry of Asians into Australia was completely limited and hence there was a huge fall in the number of immigration between China and Australia. Few Chinese immigrated to Australia during this period due to the immigration Restriction Act 1901 till the commencement of the World War II. In Australia, the number of Chinese fell to 10,800 in 1933 from 50,000 in 1888 and 17,000 during 1921. One of the victors during the World War II was China. Because of the same, Europeans together with Chinese were motivated to immigrate to Australia by the Australian local government. However, it was since then that people from China who immigrated to Australia began participating in the social issues of Australia and also began making huge contributions to the process of development of local culture and economy (Market and Raymond, 1996). They were able to manage their position in the field of sales, mining, production or running coffee shops, malls and even restaurants. Almost the entire trade was controlled by those migrants between the two nations during this time period.
