毕业论文代写

美国代写论文:成瘾的心理

美国代写论文:成瘾的心理

对一个吸毒者的生理变化的研究进展表明,这些变化有什么使人成瘾的最好的解释。但也必须承认,心理因素和行业协会发挥作用造成一样维护成瘾。在这样的背景下,探讨是什么原因导致成瘾的方法来抵消它从心理学的角度。

了解什么原因成瘾需要探讨联想学习领域。Pavlonian调节解释了人类可以预测和预测事件顺序(Antczak,2011)。基本pavlonian实验,提出食物是无条件刺激(美国),在狗的唾液分泌无条件反应的狗。还提出了一个独特的狗的噪声条件刺激(CS)。狗时出现的食物和不同的噪声就流口水的食品和随着时间的推移会流涎反应条件刺激本身。经典的条件一样,巴甫洛夫指出,可从狗的声音,成瘾的情况。一个人沉迷因为他们已经引发了类似形式的线索或条件刺激。一个人可能在他的车里的大麻烟的路上。很快,汽车作为一种为人惹他抽烟,每当他进入车内刺激。最初,一个人可以吸食大麻时,他离开了办公室,在周末工作,后来他的渴望是所有的日子,他用的汽车触发。经典条件作用,因此可以作为触发器保持成瘾的刺激。

美国代写论文:成瘾的心理

The study of the progression of physiological changes in an addict reveals that these changes hold the best explanation for what causes addiction in a person. However it also has to be acknowledged that psychological factors and associations play just as much a role in causing and maintaining the addiction. In this context the paper explores what causes addiction and approaches to counteract it from a psychological perspective.

To understand what causes addiction it is necessary to probe into the field of associative learning. The Pavlonian conditioning explains how human beings can anticipate and predict events in an order (Antczak, 2011). The basic Pavlonian experiment is that of the dog presented with food which is the unconditional stimulus (US) that evicts an unconditioned response of salivation from the dog. The dog is also presented with a distinctive noise which is the conditioned stimulus (CS). The dog when presented with food and the distinct noise salivates for the food and over time will salivate in response to the conditioned stimulus itself. Classical conditions like that pointed out by Pavlov can be shifted from the dog and the sound to that of the addiction scenario. A person is addicted because they have been triggered with similar forms of cues or conditioned stimulus. A person might smoke marijuana on his way home in the car. Very soon the car acts as a stimulus for the person provoking him to smoke whenever he enters the car. Initially a person may smoke marijuana when he leaves the office from work on a weekend and later his craving is triggered on all days when he uses the car. Classical conditioning can therefore act as triggers to keep the addiction stimulated.