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美国essay代写:应对气候变化

美国essay代写:应对气候变化

应对气候变化可以说是我们这个星球及其居民面临的最紧迫的话题。根据政府间气候变化专门委员会(2007),在生物和地球物理术语中,气候条件的变化被称为平均水平随时间的变化以及地表温度、降水和风型变化的不可预测性。它还意味着地球大气的相关变化,以及其他水体、雪、冰、土地、生态系统和生物的变化。全球警告所造成的影响是环境和社会的变化,其影响可能是直接的,也可能是间接的,但它们是由于人类所进行的活动造成的。有几项调查强调了全球预警的原因,甚至科学家们也一致认为,气候变化的发生是由于人类作为主要驱动力所进行的活动。

美国essay代写:应对气候变化
Naomi Oreskes在2004年进行了一项调查,包括928篇同行评议的气候论文,这些论文发表于1993年至2003年间,没有一篇论文忽视了人类活动对全球变暖的影响。在促进研究和调查由内奥米,怀疑科学团队进行了一项新的调查显示,包括一个巨大的12000篇同行评议的论文和得出结论,97%的共识达成一致导致全球变暖的主要原因在同行评议的文献是由于人类的活动。下表为研究结果,由第一作者John Cook(2013)进行。研究结果表明,超过4000篇论文将人类活动导致全球变暖的原因定位为97.1%。在科学家们进行的自我评估中,1.400篇论文将全球变暖的原因定位为97.2%,原因是人为因素造成的。调查还显示,到目前为止,2011年的共识正逐步向98%迈进。

美国essay代写:应对气候变化

Addressing the change in climate is arguably the most pressing topic faced by our planet and its inhabitants. According to Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (2007), in bio and geophysical terms, the change in the climatic conditions has been referred to as the changes over the passing time in the averages and the unpredictability of surface temperature, precipitation, and changes in wind patterns. Also it means the related changes in the atmosphere of the Earth, and other water bodies, snow, ice, land, ecosystems and living organisms. The effects caused by the global warning are both environmental and social changes which may be direct and indirect in their implications but they are attributed to the activities performed by the humans. There are several surveys conducted highlighting the reasons for global warning and even the scientists consensus agree that the climate changes occur due to the activities performed by the human beings to be the chief driver.

美国essay代写:应对气候变化
A survey was conducted in the year 2004 by Naomi Oreskes which included 928 peer reviewed climate papers that were published between the years 1993 and 2003, with not even a single paper neglecting the influence of human activity on global warming. In furtherance to the studies and investigations performed by Naomi, the Skeptical Science team conducted a new survey by including a massive 12,000 peer-reviewed papers and concluded that 97% consensus agreed on the chief reasons for causing the global warming in the peer-reviewed literature was due to the activities performed by humans. The below table indicates the results of the study, as conducted by the lead author John Cook (2013). The results of the study indicated that an exceeding number of 4,000 papers contributed to positioning the reason for global warming to be 97.1% due to the activities performed by the humans. In the self-ratings conducted by the scientists, 1.400 papers positioned the reason for global warming to be 97.2% due to the human caused actions. The survey also indicated that the consensus is gradually moving towards 98% in the year 2011 as of now.