美国伊利诺伊大学论文代写：外国直接投资

美国伊利诺伊大学论文代写：外国直接投资

外国直接投资（FDI）一般指以交易方式从一国流入另一国的资金和资金。外商直接投资的定义是通过在其他国家经营的业务，一个国家的投资者的投资，以控制其活动所获得的投票权只能如果投资者占据了10%以上份额的公司按照国际货币基金组织（科奈基达到，2013）。委内瑞拉的经济以石油和天然气工业为主，因为该国蕴藏着巨大的石油和天然气储备。委内瑞拉人均国内生产总值为13600美元（纽约时报，2014）。本文主要研究20年来委内瑞拉境内对外直接投资流向和趋势。外国直接投资是指外国投资者在国家的资金、技术和知识转移方面所作的投资流入。另一方面，对外直接投资是指资金、技术、资源和知识从国家流向另一国。外国直接投资有助于在该国创造新的就业机会，促进经济增长和繁荣。
流入和向外的外国直接投资流动：委内瑞拉
美国被认为是世界上最大的外国直接投资流入国，约占全世界的25%。不同的因素使得一个国家对外国直接投资有吸引力。美国被认为是最有吸引力的目的地，以及对内对外直接投资由于诸如技术和廉价的劳动力的可用性，某些因素的存在，国内市场的扩大，自然资源和稳定的政治和经济系统中存在的可用性。它被认为是世界上最大的经济体，在国际竞争激烈的国际市场上积极参与外国直接投资。对外直接投资分布在制造业、服务业、金融业、信息业等不同行业，但主要行业或部门包括制造业、服务业和服务业控股公司。美国的大部分对外直接投资都是在制造业就业方面发生的。平均来说，对外直接投资流量从美国在就业方面，制造业对2000-2011期间站在522万1000（科奈基，2013）。

美国伊利诺伊大学论文代写：外国直接投资

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) generally refers to the inflow and outflow of money and funds from one country to another country by the means of business transactions. Foreign direct investment is defined as the investment by an investor of one country in the business operated in other country and take a control over its activities by gaining the voting right which can only be attained if the investor has grabbed a 10% or more share in the company as per International Monetary Fund (Kornecki, 2013). The economy of Venezuela is dominated by oil and gas industry as there is a presence of huge reserves of oil and gas in the country. GDP per capita of Venezuela is $13600 (The New York Times, 2014). This paper mainly focuses on the trend and profile of inward and outward FDI flow in Venezuela over the 20 years. Inward foreign direct investment refers to the inflow of the investments made by the foreign investors in terms of money, technology and transfer of knowledge in the country. On the other hand outward foreign direct investment refers to the outflow of funds, technology, resources and knowledge from the country to another country. Foreign direct investment helps in accelerating economic growth and prosperity by creating new employment opportunities in the country.
Inward and outward FDI Flows: Venezuela
United States is considered as the largest recipient of FDI flows in the world with a contribution of approximately 25% of the whole world. There are different factors which makes a country attractive for foreign direct investments. United States is considered as the most attractive destination for inward as well as outward foreign direct investment due to presence of certain factors such as availability of skilled and cheap labor, expansion of the local market, availability of natural resources and existence of stable political and economic systems. It is considered as the largest economy of the world and has an active participation in FDI in the highly competitive international market. Outward FDI is distributed in different sectors such as manufacturing, services, finance, information and so on but the dominant industries or sectors include manufacturing, and services and holding companies in service sector. Majority of the outward FDI from US has been taken place in the manufacturing sector in terms of employment. On an average, outward FDI flow from US in terms of employment in manufacturing sector for the period of 2000-2011 stood at 5221 thousand (Kornecki, 2013).