美国代写论文：记忆系统
美国代写论文：记忆系统
心理学家认为，在这个世界上存在三种不同的记忆系统，这些系统包括感觉记忆，短期和长期记忆。 Atkinson和Shiffrin第一次仔细研究了这些差异。所有这些记忆的主要区别是存储在其中的信息的数量，时间和质量。感官记忆持有信息几秒钟，短期记忆持有信息一段时间，长期记忆是永久的（Thonpson和Madigan，2007）。
美国代写论文：记忆系统
短时记忆中存在主效应和新近效应，这表明强烈需要回忆单词。这意味着在演示期间，演示开始时和演示结束时需要回忆文字。衰减理论和推理理论是解释信息在短期记忆中丧失的原因的主要理论。衰变理论解释说，人类心灵中的信息损失是由于痕迹衰减。推理理论解释说，信息是短期记忆中的损失，因为其他信息正在形成（Morris，1993）。除了这两个原因外，还有许多其他原因可以作为信息丢失的负面影响。短期记忆中的口头干扰可能会导致信息丢失。在这种情况下，干扰的程度与声音元素以及声音波的背景有关，这些声音波对内存产生负面影响。分块是影响存储在短期记忆中的信息的重要指标。块被解释为相互联系并相互对齐的因素的组合（Tanner，2008）。
美国代写论文：记忆系统
Psychologists believe that in this world three different kinds of memory systems are present and these systems consist of sensory memory, short term and long term memory. These differences were examined closely first time by Atkinson and Shiffrin. The main difference about all these memories is the number, time and quality of information stored in them. Sensory memory holds information for seconds, short term memory holds information for a little time and long term memory is permanent (Thonpson and Madigan, 2007).
美国代写论文：记忆系统
Literature review
Primacy and recency effects are present in short term memory and this indicates that there is a strong need for the recall of words. This means that recall of words is required during the presentation, at the beginning of the presentation and at the end of the presentation. Decay theory and inference theory are the main theories given for explaining the reasons why information is loss in short term memory. Decay theory explains that lossing information in human mind is due to the trace decay. Inference theory explains that information is loss in short term memory because of other information that is coming in the way (Morris, 1993). Along with these two reasons there are many other reasons that can be used as a negative impact for the loss of information. Verbal distractions in short term memory can be held accountable for loss of information. In this the degree of interfering is linked with the elements of sound and even the background of the sounds waves that are impacting negatively on the memory. Chunking is an important indicator that is impacting the information stored in short term memory. Chunk is explained as a combination of factors that have a link with one another and are aligned with each other (Tanner, 2008).
