美国论文代写哪个好

美国论文代写哪个好

写论文是件费时费脑的事情,要收集资料阅读有关的理论书籍,还要安排好文章结构,做到内容有理有据。在美国读书是要写英语论文的,这无疑又增加了难度,因此很多留学生会找美国论文代写,那么美国论文代写哪个好呢?

美国有着全球第一的高等教育水准,美国高校颁发的学历证书在世界上得到广泛的认可,在就业时容易找到高薪工作,因此才会有那么多的同学前去美国留学。在未去之前都认为美国是个自由的国度,看电影里美国学生都在忙着恋爱和派对狂欢,根本没人学习,理所应当的认为美国大学生活会很轻松,到了之后发现并非如此,美国高校的大学生学习也很认真,身在其中学习压力很大,虽然课少但课下需要做很多准备,他们都泡在图书馆,尤其是到了考试周,图书馆里总是坐满人。有时同学们课选多了时间也会不够用,为了能交上论文会选择找代写,留学生之间也会相互询问美国论文代写哪个好?高阶论文代写是为美国留学服务的专业团队,高阶的写手代写的论文多,积累了丰富的经验,代写出的论文得到留学生客户的一致认可。

其实想知道美国论文代写哪个好,听从同学们的推荐最简单,得不到有效推荐的话就要学会自己判断了,首先一个好的代写在网上不会有很多的负面信息,在网上有投诉的代写就不要信了。另外代写公司比代写个人好,并不是说实力的高低,而是代写机构上当受骗的可能性更小一些,代写个人的运营成本低更有可能是骗子。美国论文代写哪个好,成立的时间长,比较有名的代写机构最靠谱,毕竟老品牌更值得信赖。7%

美国论文代写:暗物质

美国论文代写:暗物质

假设宇宙的形状像一个馅饼,它将被切片在不同种类的美味的部分一致的部分是什么。大部分的馅饼将被视为暗能量,其中包括68%(这是负责加速宇宙膨胀的力量)。只有通过重力和围绕星系相互作用的神秘物质是由27%组成的暗物质。包括行星、恒星、尘埃、气体和人类在内的普通正常物质只有5%。
这是因为暗物质不以任何可能的方式与命名物质的正常物质相互作用。暗物质与规则物质碰撞或吸收了任何一种能量的事例都没有。有了人类可用的仪器,就不可能看到或探测到暗物质。正是因为这样的事实,我们可以看到它的引力的影响,我们可以说,暗物质确实存在。因此,同样的问题出现,如果我们不能够探测到暗物质,也没有人类知道如何能够证明它的确存在(泽利多维奇1989)。很有可能它根本就不存在。当你不知道它究竟是什么,那么你怎么知道暗物质的存在呢?。
但是,在各种研究中说暗物质是存在的。那是在上世纪30年代的暗物质是第一个理论由弗里兹·扎维奇解释星系团的运动。然而,它受到了现代计算对于相同的60年代和70年代薇拉·鲁宾。结果发现,根据她的计算,与世界相比,星系的旋转速度更快。

美国论文代写:暗物质

Assuming the fact that universe is shaped like a pie and it is going to be sliced up in different kinds of tasty parts consistent to what part is what. The majority part of the pie would be regarded to the dark energy which consists of 68% (the force which is responsible for the acceleration in the expansion of the Universe). The mysterious matter which interacts only through gravity and surrounds galaxies is the dark matter which consists of 27%. The regular normal matter which includes planets, stars, dust, gas and humans consist of only 5%.
It is because of the fact that the dark matter doesn’t interact in any possible way with the regular matter that the name is given. There have been no instances where the dark matter has collided with the regular matter or it has absorbed any kind of energy from the same. With any of the instruments available with the mankind it is not possible for one to see or detect the dark matter. It is just because of the fact that we could see the impact of its gravity that we could possibly say that dark matter does exist. Hence, the same question arises that if we can’t detect the dark matter neither do the mankind know anything about it then how is possible to confirm the fact that it does actually exist (Zeldovich 1989). There is very much likelihood that it might not be present at all. When one has no idea as to what it actually is then how do one knows the existence of the dark matter.
But, it has been said in various studies that the dark matter is present. It was in the 1930s that the dark matter was first theorized by Fritz Zwicky to account for the movement of the galaxy clusters. However, it was by Vera Rubin in the 1960s and 1970s that made the modern calculations regarding the same. It was found out that by her calculations that as compared to the world, the galaxies were spinning more quickly.

新西兰寰宇学院论文代写:事件管理

新西兰寰宇学院论文代写:事件管理

事件管理的过程可以被定义为一个过程,所有的规划相关的组织的事件发生。在更广泛的层面上,一个典型的事件管理包括确定目标事件的几个阶段,建立预算、日期和交替的日期,地点和活动场地的选择,获取必要的许可证,安排物流活动支持、安全、风险管理等项目管理主要是应用项目管理技术,完成整个过程。

事件管理者是一个重要的责任,它是事件成功(或失败)的关键。人承担的事件管理责任执行事件的端到端的责任,处理各种创意,与事件关联技术和后勤因素(Masterman,2014)。

事件发生后,众多的阶段完成。这些阶段,完成整个事件管理框架,如下:

初步计划和预算

这个阶段的重点是回答问题,如目标的事件。它是定义事件的目的是重要的,因为它集的期望水平相应的事件(罗杰克,2014,pp. 32-47)。例如,假设组织的活动,如推出儿童游乐区购物商场将有许多方面与之相关。然而,活动的核心目标将是启动游戏区,通过事件创建品牌意识,并确保有互动和参与活动的游客参与。活动策划人必须确保一旦目标确立,在预算方面的清晰度(smithet al,2014)。为事件分配的预算使组织者能够相应地分配和收集事件所需的资源。为主机明白太多的预算约束会妨碍比赛的成功是很重要的(Mitchellet al,2014,pp.e19-e25)。同时它也是重要的活动策划优化在这样一种方式,它不超过客户的预算中划拨的事件(goldsteinet Al,2013,pp. 530-538)。

新西兰寰宇学院论文代写:事件管理

Process of event management can be defined as a process where all the planning related to organisations of event takes place. On broader level, a typical event management includes several stages such as defining objective of event, establishing a budget, dates and alternate dates, selection of venue or event site, acquiring necessary permits, arrangement of logistics, event support, security, risk management etc. Event management is majorly application of project management techniques to fulfill the entire process .

Event manger is a crucial responsibility, which holds the key to success (or failure) of the event. Person bearing the responsibility of event management has end-to-end responsibility of executing the event, handling various creative, technical and logistical elements associated with an event (Masterman, 2014).

An event materializes after numerous stages are fulfilled. These stages, which complete the entire event management framework, are as follows:

Initial Planning and Budgeting

This stage is focused on answering questions such as objective of an event. It is important to define the objective of the event, as it sets the expectation level of the event accordingly (Rojek, 2014, pp. 32-47). For example, assuming organisation of an event such as launch of Children play zone in Shopping mall will have numerous aspects associated with it. However the core objective of the event will be to launch the play zone, to create awareness about the brand through the event, and to ensure that there is interaction and engagement with the visitors attending the event. Event planner has to ensure that once the objective is established, there is clarity on the budget aspect (Smithet al, 2014). Budget allocated for the event enables an organizer to allocate and gather resources required for event accordingly. It is important for the host to understand that too much budget constraint might hamper the success of the event (Mitchellet al, 2014, pp.E19-E25). At the same time it is also important for the event planner to optimize the event in such a way that it does not exceed the budget allocated by the client (Goldsteinet al, 2013, pp. 530-538).

英国伯恩茅斯大学论文代写:儿童保育院

英国伯恩茅斯大学论文代写:儿童保育院

未来五至十年内,健康部门将是儿童保育院。随着工作的母亲人数的增加,有一个在这一领域就业人数增加的巨大潜力。父母把孩子放在托儿院的主要原因是父母双方都在工作。随着经济压力的增大,母亲和父亲都需要努力维持平均的生活方式。父母发现很难找到可靠和负担得起的托儿院。父母想把孩子放在孩子的家里,因为孩子可以通过各种各样的创造性活动学习新的技能,也可以学会与周围的环境互动。有教师、管理员的巨大需求,女仆和护士在照顾孩子的家庭作业。
根据澳大利亚统计局的统计,有5岁以下儿童的母亲的比例有所上升。在2006-07赛季,这个数字为50%但在2011-12赛季就增加到53%(ABS,2013)。自从妇女成为职业女性后,她们的工作人员数量也有所上升,她们不再局限于家务劳动。在2011-12年度,的职业母亲和5岁以下儿童65%部分时间工作。因此,统计数字表明,有一个不断增加的母亲人数,不放弃自己的工作,照顾他们的孩子,因此儿童保健院来图(ABS,2013)。专业的医生和管理者会在托儿所给予适当照顾的孩子。随着幼儿家庭的需求不断增加,对工人的需求也会增加(豪斯& Smith,1995)。

英国伯恩茅斯大学论文代写:儿童保育院

The health sector which would be growing in next five to ten years is child care homes. With the increase in the number of mothers working, there is a huge potential for the increase in employment in this sector. The main reason for parents putting their babies in child care homes is due to the fact that both parents are working. With the growing economic pressures, mother and father both need to work to sustain an average lifestyle. Parents find it hard to find reliable and affordable child care homes. Parents want to put their child in child care home because the child can learn new skills through various creative activities and can also learn to interact with the environment around him. There would be a huge requirement for the teachers, caretakers, maids and nurses to work at child care homes.
According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, there has been an increase in percentage of mothers working who have a child below 5 years. In 2006-07, this number was 50% but in 2011-12 it increased to 53% (ABS, 2013). There has been a rise in the number of mothers working since the women have also become career oriented and they are no longer limited to the house hold work. In 2011-12, 65% of the employed mothers with children below 5 years worked part time. Thus the statistics depict that there is a constant increase in the number of mothers not giving up their jobs to take care of their child and hence child care homes come in to picture (ABS, 2013). Specialized physicians and caretakers would be employed at child care homes to give proper care to the children. With the increasing demand of child care homes, the demand of the workers would also increase (Howes & Smith, 1995).

美国圣荷西论文代写:美国化

美国圣荷西论文代写:美国化

冷战结束以来,世界政治格局由美国和USSR主导。特别是美国,主导了全球经济,并成为超级大国。美国已经成为世界上几乎每一个生活纪律的领导者。美国不仅拥有强大而稳定的国内贸易和商业基础设施,而且拥有强大的国际贸易政策,深受世界各国的欢迎。不仅如此,美国控制着电视、电台、电影院、时尚甚至我们的想象(乔,2005)。通过本文,我们将对整个全球经济已成为“美国化”,我们还将介绍一些有哪些因素导致“美国化”。

自第二十一世纪以来,中国面临的文化和传统的一个实质性的变化。因为过去的几十年里,中国已经成为国际贸易和商业中心。当我们走在中国的大街上,我们可以清楚地看到来自不同国家的外国人。除此之外,他们的成长在中国在1980和1990的孩子们已经认识到麦当劳作为现代中国饮食文化的重要组成部分。很明显,中国肯定是变化的,当然是采用一种新的品牌风格为其国民经济和作为一个结果,它是继美国的方式。大多数用在中国的产品都来自美国,同时,英语在中国很常见。

在中国的生活方式和传统

在旧中国的传统,我们没有政党和美国风格在很大程度上是社交场合的酒会、舞会。中国人重视群体和团结,更强调简单的聚会和晚餐。政党文化是中美文化最大的差异之一。然而,时间的变化发生变化,这主要是由于美国电影和电视节目在中国的普及。中国青少年喜欢看好莱坞电影,他们试图遵循他们从电影。人们变得更外向(Haralson,2013)。显然,美国电影业确实是先进和流行。显然,美国电影影响了中国人的生活方式,正因为如此,美国人民也开始把中国传统带进他们的聚会。这当然创造了文化和传统的混合。

美国圣荷西论文代写:美国化

Since the end of the cold war, the overall political pattern of the world has been dominated by USA and USSR. The USA, in particular, has dominated the global economy and has become a super power. The USA has become a world leader in almost every discipline of life.  Not only USA has a strong and stable domestic trading and commercial infrastructure but the country also has a robust international trading policy which is popular among each and every country in this world. Not only that but USA control the television, radio station, movies theaters, fashion and even our imagination (Joe, 2005). Through this paper, we will analyze how the global economy as a whole has become “Americanized” and we will also highlight some of the factors which have lead to the “Americanization”.

Since the inception of the 21st century, China has faced a substantial change in its culture and traditions. Since the last few decades, China has become a centre for international trade and commerce. When we walk on the streets of China, we can clearly see foreigners from different countries. Apart from that, Kids who have grown up in China in the 1980’s and the 1990’s have recognized McDonald as an important part of the modern Chinese food culture. It is evident that China is certainly changing and is certainly adopting a new brand style for its national economy and as a result, it is following the American way. Most of the products used in China are from United States, and simultaneously, English has become quite common in China.

Lifestyle and traditions in China

In the old China tradition, we did not have parties and in the American style largely social occasions are receptions, dances.  Chinese people have attached importance to groups and togetherness and place more emphasis on simple gatherings and dinners. The party culture is one of the biggest differences between Chinese and USA culture. However, time changes have changed and it is mainly due to the popularity of American films and TV shows within China. Chinese teenagers love watching Hollywood movies, and they try to follow what they do from the movies. People are getting more outgoing (Haralson, 2013). Obviously, American movies industry is really advanced and popular. It is evident that the American movies have influenced lifestyle of Chinese people and due to this reason American people have also started to bring Chinese tradition into their parties. This has certainly created a cultural and traditional mix.

美国国际关系学论文代写:国际关系与经济发展

美国国际关系学论文代写:国际关系与经济发展

现代社会更加强调全球化。技术的发展弥补了人们、国家、国家和国家之间的差距。全球化使不同的国家成为一个全球性的社会。加强通信技术,快速空中运输设施,支持减少国家间的距离。为了维持一个强大的国际经济,国家间和平合作关系的价值变得非常重要。这使得有效的国际关系的存在非常关键。国际关系是维护世界各国在和平的重要,获得经济发展,提供争议自由移民,等[伯奇尔,S.林克莱特,A.(2009) 国际关系理论,第四版]。
1和平
条约和协定是发展国际关系的历史模式。国际协议改变了社会和人民的生活方式,创造了和平的生活和机会,而不是卷入与邻国的争端[千年(2014)特别问题:文明的标准]。因此,国际关系避免任何国家之间的冲突和争端的情况。
2经济增长
与邻国保持健康的关系使各国相互间进行贸易。两个国家之间的有效贸易政策促进了两国的企业不仅进口他们国家没有的商品和服务,而且还出口那些他们无法承受的外国产品和商品。国际贸易活动促进了各国经济的增长。IR,因此,负责确定跨境贸易的要求和限制[博赞,B和劳森,G(2013)。“全球转型”。
3移民
一个有效的IR不仅鼓励商品交换,而且还提供了国家的公民之间的国家迁移。移民可以是暂时的,也可以是永久的,但必须遵守法治。移民是欠发达国家的公民提高他们的生活的机会,以发展中国家或发达国家[弗兰克,A. G.(1966)。“发展不发达”。
3.4文化
不同的国家有不同的文化,IR可以促进这些不同的文化。各国可以与外国分享他们的文化传统,接受他们在世界各地建立一个多元文化的环境。

美国国际关系学论文代写:国际关系与经济发展

The modern society emphasizes more on becoming global. The development in technologies has been bridging the gap between people, states, nations and countries. Globalization has made the different nations one global society. The enhancing communication techniques, fast air transportation facilities, have supported in reducing the distance among countries. To maintain a strong international economy, the value of peaceful and cooperative relationships between the nations is becoming very important. This makes the presence of effective International Relations very crucial. International Relations are important to maintain peace within countries around the world, to gain economic development, provide dispute free immigration, etc[ Burchill, S. and Linklater, A. (2009) Theories of International Relations, fourth edition].
1 Peace
Treaties and agreements are a historical mode of developing International Relations between countries. International agreements have changed lifestyle of society and people by creating a peaceful life and opportunity to earn rather than getting involved in disputes with the neighbouring countries[ Millennium (2014) Special Issue: ‘The Standard of Civilization]. Therefore, International Relations avoid any situations of conflicts and disputes within nations.
2 Economic Growth
Having a healthy relation with the neighbouring country allows countries to trade with each other. Efficient trade policies framed between nations promotes companies in the two nations to not only import the goods and services that are not available in their country, but to also export those products and commodities to the foreign country that they cannot afford. This activity of international trade contributes in the economic growth of every nation. IR, thus, is responsible for determining the requirements and limitations of cross-border trade[ Buzan, B. and Lawson, G. (2013). ‘The Global Transformation’].
3 Immigration
An effective IR not only encourages exchange of goods, but also provides the citizens of the nations to migrate between countries. The migration can be temporary or permanent but must comply by the rule of law. Migration is an opportunity for under developed nation’s citizens to enhance their lives by moving to a developing or developed nation[ Frank, A. G. (1966). ‘The Development of Underdevelopment].
3.4 Culture
Different nations have different cultures; IR allows the promotion of these different cultures. Nations can share their cultural traditions with foreign countries and accept theirs to build a culturally diverse environment around the world.

美国论文代写:风险管理

美国论文代写:风险管理

根据AS/NZS ISO 31000:2009,风险管理的六个步骤包括建立的背景下,风险识别、风险分析、风险评估、风险处理和风险监控和审查(澳大利亚标准,2009,p.14)。在这份报告中,力拓的商业案例将讨论。该报告开始与风险分类和识别的风险由里奥廷托承担的每一个类别。其次是所有提到的风险的风险矩阵。为被列为“高风险”的项目构建风险登记表、处理计划和行动计划.。
关于里奥廷托
力拓是一家位于澳大利亚的澳大利亚澳大利亚跨国金属及矿业公司,于1873成立,总部设在英国,在英国设有管理办事处.。该公司经历了一长串的兼并和收购,现在是一个全球领先的生产各种商品,如铝,铜,铁矿石,煤炭,钻石等,该公司还具有显著的业务在精炼铁矿石和铝土矿(维基百科,2014)。该公司是世界第三大矿业公司(纵梁,2014)和面临来自必和必拓,Fortescue淡水河谷等,全球竞争(Saunders,2014)和其他公司在不同区域不同。为了使公司在全球范围内改善或保持其地位,关键在于它有适当的风险管理.。
风险识别与分类
根据AS/NZS ISO 31000:2009,风险识别是发现”的过程中,识别和描述风险”(澳大利亚标准,2009,p.4)。在里奥廷托的业务性质,其主要的风险可以分为五类:财务风险、经营风险、合规风险、声誉风险、战略风险。需要注意的是,在上述任何一个类别下的风险都会导致另一个风险类别。

美国论文代写:风险管理

As per AS/NZS ISO 31000:2009, the six steps in risk management includes establishing the context, risk identification, risk analysis, risk evaluation, risk treatment and risk monitoring and review (Standards Australia, 2009, p.14). In this report, Rio Tinto’s business case will be discussed. The report starts with risk classification and identification of risks borne by Rio Tinto under each category. This is followed by a risk matrix for all the mentioned risks. A risk register, treatment schedule and action plan is constructed for the items which have been labeled as ‘high risk’.
About Rio Tinto
Rio Tinto is a British-Australian multinational metals and mining company established in 1873 with a management office in Australia and headquartered in London. The company has undergone a long list of mergers and acquisitions and is now currently a global leader in production of various commodities such as aluminium, copper, iron ore, coal, diamonds, etc. The company also has significant operations in refining iron ore and bauxite (Wikipedia, 2014). The company is the world’s third largest mining company (Stringer, 2014) and faces global competition from BHP Billiton, Fortescue, Vale, etc (Saunders, 2014) and from various other companies in different operating regions. In order for the company to improve or retain its position globally, it is crucial that it has proper risk management in place.
Identification and categorization of risks
According to AS/NZS ISO 31000:2009, risk identification is the “process of finding, recognizing and describing risk” (Standards Australia, 2009, p.4). Looking into the business nature of Rio Tinto, its major risks can be divided into five categories namely finance risks, operational risks, compliance risks, reputational risk, and strategic risks. It should be noted that a risk coming under any of the above categories can contribute to another risk category as well.

加拿大代写论文:电子商务模型

加拿大代写论文:电子商务模型

现代世界已经进入了第二十一世纪,也被称为创新和发明的时代。发展可以看到在生活的许多方面。现代企业的交易性质和交易方式也随着古代商业方式的不同而发生了变化。互联网是现代时代的祝福之一。有许多组织,喜欢在线业务。有许多公司在世界各地运营,这些公司正在通过他们的网站进行交易.。客户有设施,使他们可以从公司的网站的一切。
对电子购买和销售模式
客户可以支付这些产品通过借记卡或信用卡,通过使用电子支付设施。公司可以通过客户的网站向客户购买这些商品。显然,这似乎是一个简单的方向,一个人通过他/她的卡和货物交付给该公司的人,但在现实中有一系列复杂的交易,参与本安排。这些交易相互联系。它形成一个链,其中的信息流从一个媒体到其他媒体(Jeremy Hayes,2003)。
组织的所有操作和功能,都依赖于通过一端发送信息的效率和有效性,并且可以从另一端接收到该通信系统中没有任何失真的信息。有许多商业模式,可以同时使用,使这种安排,其中涉及的一系列交易可以更组织。在交易过程中不应该有障碍,所以商业组织更喜欢使用电子商务模式,以便这个过程可以作为更高效和有效的。可用于某些场景的电子商务模型如下。

加拿大代写论文:电子商务模型

Modern world has entered in 21st century, which is also known as the era of innovations and inventions. Development can be seen in many aspects of life. The nature of transaction and the methodology of business in modern era have also changed as compare to the style of business in the ancient time. Internet is one of the blessings of the modern era. There are many organizations, which prefer the online business. There are many companies, which are operating all over the world, and these companies are dealing through their websites. The customers have the facility so that they can by everything from the website of the company.
Patterns of E-buying & Selling
Customer can pay for these products through the debit card or credit card by using the facility of e-payment. Company can deliver these goods to the customers, which they have bought through the company’s website. Apparently it seem a simple direction in which one pays through his/her card and the goods are delivered to that person by the company, but in reality there are series of complex transaction which are involved in this arrangement. These transactions are linked with each other. It forms a chain in which the information flows from the one medium to the other medium (Jeremy Hayes, 2003).
All operations and functions of an organization, which are dependent upon the efficiency and effectiveness of the channels through which the information is sent by one end and can be received from the other end without any kind of distortion in this communication system. There are many business models which can be used simultaneously so that this arrangement in which series of transactions are involved can be more organized. There should not be hurdle during the transactions so the business organization prefers the usage of e-business models so that this process can be made as the more efficient and effective one. The e business models which can be used in some scenarios are as follows.

新西兰代写essay:哺乳动物

新西兰代写essay:哺乳动物

哺乳动物也出现在中生代,体积小,小于33lbs直到新生代被称为“哺乳动物时代的黎明。新生代被称为哺乳动物的时代,因为灭绝的群体,给了哺乳动物繁荣和多样化的机会。首先对哺乳动物演变而来的时候,有therapsidsby三叠纪是到达终点。
哺乳动物的起源与进化
哺乳动物的第一次出现是在石炭纪末synapsids形式。合弓类开始像在中三叠纪哺乳动物。最初的哺乳动物–像–爬行动物真小,例如dicynodots少数例外(兽)在形状像gorgonopsians是食肉牛,和尖牙的形状,tritylodonts小食虫类哺乳动物。在三叠纪时期的单弓组演变成最初的哺乳动物中。
哺乳动物的形态是由今天哺乳动物共享的某些特征所识别的.。这包括功能,僵化的根本功能,不要僵化的。例如:温血、毛皮、汗腺、乳腺。特征,并帮助我们识别哺乳动物一样的生物包括:只有两套牙齿,牙齿冠像专业切牙,尖牙,磨牙和前磨牙,下颌由单一的齿骨和骨,包括呼吸用隔膜(大英百科全书,2014)。
一些侏罗纪和白垩纪的哺乳动物主要类群是:
原兽亚纲:又名Australosphenida。他们是最早从monotromes早白垩世。独特的特征包括粗短的腿和尾巴,庞大的姿势和繁殖产卵。他们不是一个占主导地位的群体,但适度存在于特定领域的行星。
Eutriconodonta:繁殖方式仍不清楚这属。大小介于小负鼠獾大小。他们在侏罗纪和白垩纪时期是杂食动物,食肉动物是很常见的。该属在白垩纪后灭绝。
后兽亚纲:一个中生代时期常见的属,一些哺乳动物很小但有些是獾的大小和代表当时最大的哺乳动物。最古老的化石可以追溯到早白垩世后兽亚纲。

新西兰代写essay:哺乳动物

Mammals also appeared during Mesozoic era and were small in size, less than 33lbs until the dawn of Cenozoic which is termed as the “Age of mammals’. Cenozoic is termed as age of mammals because extinction of groups, gave a chance to mammals to flourish and diversify. First of the mammals got evolved from Therapsidsby the time when Triassic period was reaching its end.
Origin and Evolution Of mammals
First appearance of mammals was in the form of Synapsids in the late Carboniferous period. Synapsids started looking like mammals in the mid-Triassic period. Initial mammal –like – reptiles were really small with a few exceptions for e.g. Dicynodots (Lystrosaurus) were cow like in shape, Gorgonopsians were carnivorous and fanged in shape, Tritylodonts were tiny insectivorous mammals. By the middle of Triassic period one of the Synapsid group evolved into the very first mammals.
Mammalian forms are identified by some features which are shared by the mammals of today. This includes features that fossilize and the ones which don’t. Examples of features that don’t fossilize include: Warm blooded, covered with fur, sweat glands, and mammary glands. Features that do fossilizes to help us to identify the mammalian like creatures include: Only two sets of teeth, specialized teeth and development of crown like incisors, canines, molars and premolars, lower jaw made up of single bone and comprising of dentary and respiration using diaphragm(Encyclopedia Britannica, 2014).
Some major groups of mammals in Jurassic and Cretaceous period identified are:
Prototheria: Also known as Australosphenida. They were the earliest from of Monotromes from early Cretaceous period. Unique features include stumpy legs and tail, sprawling posture and reproduction by laying eggs. They were not a dominant group but moderately present in specific areas of the planet.
Eutriconodonta: Mode of reproduction is still unknown for this genera. Size ranged from tiny to opossum to badger sized. They were common in Jurassic and cretaceous period and were omnivores and carnivores. This genera got extinct after the cretaceous period.
Metatheria: One of the common genera of Mesozoic period, some mammals were really small in size but some were badger sized and represented the largest mammals of that time. Oldest fossil dates back to early cretaceous for Metatheria.

英国论文代写:英国论文格式

英国论文代写:英国论文格式

          一般在英国留学写作业(Assignment)通常分为两种形式:一种是文章(Essay), 一种是报告(Report)格式。二者在形式上有所差别,但大体相同。通常学校发的论文写作规定会对一篇Assignment写成事Essay还是 Report格式会作出明确要求,以下是英国论文代写网小编搜集整理的英国留学学术论文格式要求汇总,欢迎阅读查看。

 相同之处:

1、字体:Times New Roman,字号:小四,行距:1.5倍(也有双倍间距的)。请有写作之前就把这些格式调好,以避免写好后再调节,会造成不必要的麻烦。

2、段落之间空一行,每段不要求像中文写作那样空两格,而是直接顶格写。

下面还有一些相同点,在两种文体分开讨论时,再涉及。

  不同之处:

 一、Essay

Essay 的写作相对Report要简单一些。通常只包括三个部分,绪论(Introduction),主体(Main Body),结论(Conclusion)。绪论(Introduction)包括选题(topic)的背景介绍和文章要解决的主要问题,通常占总字数的 10%左右。主体(Main Body)占总字数80%左右。如果题目中作了具体要求,就根据题目提到的几个方面来逐一讨论就可以了。有的题目没有作具体要求,就根据自己的构思来写。 但要求有逻辑性。结论(Conclusion)也是占10%,在这一段里把文章中的主要观点用一到两句话概括出来。Essay 可以不写题目,不要把小标题加粗。Reference的写作是两种形式都要涉及的,我放在最后来详细说。

  二、Report:

它的写法大体上和essay差不多,但要求要严格一些。

1、标题页:包括标题和executive summary. 在Executive summary中是对文章的摘要,这两个部分一般是单独占一页。

2、主体部分:Report的主体部分,前三个和essay差不多,只是在conclusion后还有一部分就是recommendations.是对提出的问题的建议。

如果题目中没有单独要求,一般就按照这几部分来写,但有的题目会作出 规定。请按题目要求写哪几部分来写。

Reference

Reference 是老师最看重的,所以请一定注意。

1、 不管前面的主体部分最后一页剩多少空格,reference都要另起一页写;

2、 每条reference之间要空一行。如果一条reference一排写不完,那么下面的几排提行时要和第一排三格。基本格式请参照我发过来的referencing 里面的要求;

3、 References 的排列要按字母顺序排列。可以用网址的reference放在最后;

4、 引用分为直接引用和间接引用。直接引用就是用了文章或书中的原话。请在出现的作者后面以(年代,页码)的形式标注。没有出现作者就在引用的句子后面用 (作者名,年代,页码)的形式标注。间接引用就是参照发文章或书中的观点,引用方法与直接引用形式一样,只是不需要标注页码;

总之references绝对不能出现编造的情况,一定要真实,国外对这个问题查得很严。英国论文代写网的小编已经把要求告诉同学们了了,写论文时要注意查看格式是否正确。