论文代写：中国的保护主义

论文代写：中国的保护主义

另一个目标是评估中国的保护主义。中国于2001年加入世界贸易组织，这是对适应全球自由市场趋势积极态度的强烈信号。然而在Cho，Sheldon和McCorriston（2002）的“中国国情贸易气候条约”中，美国仍然面临着中国设定的不同类型的贸易壁垒。它们是进口许可证，关税，关税配额（TRQs），贸易补救制度和透明度（Cho et al，2002）。因此，国内产业在定价方面具有优势，因为这些政策将迫使外国生产者打算出口到中国，放弃价格优势或利润。这是WTO进入的地方。作为入世的条件，世贸组织要求中国多年来把这个比例从30％降低到70％，这个问题还在争论中（Li＆Zhang，2013）。因此，自由贸易的协议及其成熟度可能会直接改变农业产出，成为论文考虑的第二个要素。

而基于生产力的方法则侧重于劳动力，土地等投入的效率，中国缺乏适当的研究来考虑农业的需求侧动力。研究表明，保护主义的减少和国际贸易的稳定性可能会影响农业增长（Cui，2002; Cho等，2008; Bhide等，2010; Li＆Zhang，2013; Serrano＆Pinilla，2014）。因此，从全球化的需求视角出发，假设农产品和食品的产量可能受到收入，农产品出口比例，汇率稳定性和保护主义系数的影响。本文拟通过需求函数模型的时间序列分析来加强对中国农业的研究。

论文代写：中国的保护主义

The other objective is the assessment of protectionism in China. China joined the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in 2001, which is a strong signal of a positive attitude to adjust to the free market trend popular all over the world. However in the China Country Conditions Climate for Trade written by Cho, Sheldon and McCorriston (2002), America was still facing different kinds of trade blocks set by China. They are Import Licensing, Tariffs, Tariff-Rate Quotas (TRQs), Trade Remedy Regime, and Transparency (Cho et al, 2002). Consequently, domestic industry receives an advantage in pricing, because those policies would force foreign producers to give up the price advantage or profit if they plan to export to China. This is where WTO comes in. As a condition to entry, WTO asked China to cut the ratio from 30% to 70% in years, which was still being argued (Li & Zhang, 2013). Thus, the agreement of free trade and its maturity, which might change the agriculture output directly, becomes the second element that the dissertation will consider to test.

While the productivity based approach focuses on efficiency of input like labor, land etc, China lacks proper research to consider the demand side dynamics of agriculture. Research suggests that agriculture growth could be affected by the reduction of protectionism and stability of international trading (Cui, 2002; Cho et al, 2008; Bhide et al, 2010; Li & Zhang, 2013; Serrano & Pinilla, 2014). Therefore, from the demand sight with globally oriented condition, we assume that the output of agricultural product and food could be influenced by income, percentage of agricultural output exported, exchange rate stability, and protectionism coefficient. This article plans to be an enhancement of study about agriculture in China by a time series analysis with a demand function model.