标签存档: 美国论文代写

美国代写论文:女权主义

美国代写论文:女权主义

从事精神分析的分析,从历史的角度在当前的一篇文章中提出的选择是“小事”的Susan Glaspell,一个第二十世纪早期的作者。在世界许多地方,女权主义的兴起时代正是教育和自由意志的优势,帮助妇女向知识和知情选择的方向发展。这是对妇女潜力的新认识的开始,也是她们自己的影响圈的形成。然而,他们小心翼翼地维持现状。他们想确保男人们继续认为他们是优越的,掌握了整个世界,而那些被赋予出生和再生的妇女。

压抑心灵的诠释:性别动态

本文是对相互作用和精神分析发挥生活状况的性别动态的批判和人们如何作出反应。研究问题主要集中在分析的历史方法上。历史的观点已经被采纳,因为即使在那些妇女被限制在背景中,被认为在男人的问题上没有任何发言权的时代,妇女也设法获得了自己的意愿。

假设陈述是,女性对生活情境的理解比男性更敏锐。为了进一步阐明这一点,本文引用了一幅生动的图画,描述了妇女在特定环境中的地位以及她们对事物的立场的看法:

“我们住在一起,我们生活得很遥远。我们都经历了同样的事情–只是一种相同的东西”(格拉斯佩尔,2010)。

美国代写论文:女权主义

The selection taken up for the psychoanalytical analysis in a historical perspective presented in the current essay is ‘Trifles’ by Susan Glaspell, an author of the early twentieth century. It was the age of the rise of feminism in many of the pockets of the world where the advantages of education and free will had helped women rise up towards knowledge and informed choices. It was the beginning of a newer recognition of women’s potential and the formation of their own circles of influence. They were careful, however, to maintain the status quo. They wanted to ensure that the men continued to think they were superior and had mastery over the entire world while it was the women who were given the charge of birth and regeneration.

Interpretations of the Repressed Mind: The Gender Dynamics

The current essay is a critique on the gender dynamics of interactions and psychoanalytical play of life situations and how people react to them. The research questions focus on the historical approach to the analysis. The historical perspective has been taken up because even in those times where women were confined to the background and were presumed to not have any say in the ‘matters of men’ woman managed to get their own will.

The hypothesis statement is that women are much more perceptive in their understanding of life situations than men. To elucidate the point further this quote from the text paints a poignant picture of the position of women in a given setting and their perception of their position in the scheme of things:

“We live close together and we live far apart. We all go through the same things – it’s all just a different kind of the same thing” (Glaspell, 2010).

美国论文代写:批判性分析

美国论文代写:批判性分析

那天晚上他睡在路面上。第二天,他们三人回家,他们两人都没有讨论前一天的事件,并一起吃饭。 Takashi发信给他的家,说他不认为美国军方在伊拉克战争的右边,所以他决定离开军队,留在中东安慰他伤害的家人。 Ryuehi和他的妻子Megumi以及Kenji的钢琴老师一起去看Kenji的表演。

东京奏鸣曲与2001年的两部法国电影“Laurent Cantet’s Time Out”和2002年的“Nicole Garcia’s The Arversary”相同。这两部电影也展现了工薪阶层的生活和他们的欺骗。这两个故事都是基于失业医生的生活路线,因为他们仍然被雇用,并为他们量身打造悲剧。就像这些电影一样,“东京奏鸣曲”表明,一个有尊严和繁荣的人如何渡过艰辛和痛苦,以维护他们在家庭和社会中的神圣形象。这也表明,有工作和有工作的欺骗并没有太大的不同。人们可以轻易地假装有一个时间的工作,但有一天或其他真理的光辉。这部电影有一个不寻常的结局,不像其他的一切都完美和快乐。虽然所有的紧张局势都与故事开始时的情况一样,但立面被删除了。最后,家庭中的每个人现在都知道,彼此支持。

“东京奏鸣曲”是黑泽先生的杰作,曾经以1997年的“治愈”和2001年的“脉冲”等恐怖电影闻名于世,表现出令人毛骨悚然的恐惧和恐惧。他的电影,除了恐怖流派,如1999年的“荒芜幻觉”和2003年的“光明未来”,也展现了黑暗与折磨。

美国论文代写:批判性分析

He slept at pavement that night. The next day when three of them returned home, neither of them discussed the previous day’s incidents and had their meal together. Takashi sent a letter to his home saying that he did not think that U.S military is at the right side in Iraq’s war, so he decided to leave the army and stayed in Middle East to console the families he harmed. Ryuehi, along with his wife Megumi and Kenji’s piano teacher, went to watch Kenji’s show.

Tokyo Sonata has the same theme as of two French movies, “Laurent Cantet’s Time Out” in 2001 and “Nicole Garcia’s The Adversary” in 2002. These two movies also showed life of salary men and their deception. Both stories were based on life line of doctors who were unemployed and delude as they are still employed and tailored their tragedy. Like these movies, Tokyo Sonata shows that how a respectable and prosperous man goes through hardships and agonies to safeguard their holy image in family and society. It also showed that deception of having a job and having a job in reality are not too much different. One can easily pretend to have a job for a frame of time but one day or other truth alights. This film had an unusual ending, unlike others where everything goes perfect and happy. Though all the tensions remained same at the end as they were at the beginning of the story, but the façade was removed. At the end, everyone in the family now knows everything and supports each other.

“Tokyo Sonata” is an exemplary masterpiece by Kurosawa, who was previously known for horror movies like “Cure” in 1997 and “Pulse” in 2001 which showed creepy anxieties and disintegrations indulged in horrifying showcases. His movies, apart from horror genre, like “Barren Illusion” in 1999 and “Bright Future” in 2003 also showcased darkness and torture.

 

论文代写:主线的冲突技巧

论文代写:主线的冲突技巧

电影“更好的明天”是一部开创性的电影。导演吴宇森已经探索了相对较新的动作类型。在电影发布后获得了好评和商业上的成功。这只发生在几部电影中。这部电影体现了西方和东方的电影技巧。在这部电影中,由于西方的影响,社会上出现了现代化。宇的电影通常涉及兄弟,义务,忠诚,道德的法律。但他的电影解决了基本的人类不确定性,恐惧和愤怒。它实际上提出了问题的两个方面。这吸引了全世界的观众,即使主要的主角选择用暴力来解决问题。这部电影不雹或鼓吹使用枪支或暴力。所有这一切都是在谈到当一个人诉诸暴力时确保的问题。它实际上赞扬遵循道德伦理道路的人。这部电影的清晰剧本应该受到欢迎,因为它以有趣的方式处理所有问题,并能够使观众走向另一个层面和另一种文化。观众反应完全按照讲故事者的意图。这是一个很难实现的壮举。人与社会或人与社会的坏分子的因素就像一个通常在故事中被识别出来的“冲突”。从童话故事到现代小说的大部分故事创作都与这种冲突有关。因此,宇的故事代表了西方和东方都可以理解的故事线。

论文代写:主线的冲突技巧

The movie A Better Tomorrow was a path-breaking movie when it was released. The Director John Woo had explored the relatively new genre of action drama. Upon release of the movie achieved critical acclaim and commercial success. This happens to only a few movies. This movie embodies both the western and the eastern film techniques. In this movie there is a modernization seen in the society owing to the western influences. Woo’s movies typically deal with brotherhood, duty, loyalty, ethical laws. But his movies address the basic human uncertainty, fear and anger. It actually presents both sides of the issues. This appeals to audience all over the world, even though the main protagonists choose to resort to violence to solve the issues. The movie does not hail or promotes the usage of guns or violence. All it does is speaking of the problems ensured when a person resorts to violence. It actually hails the person who follows the moral ethical path. The crisp screenplay of the movie should be hailed as it treads on all the issues in an interesting manner and is able to make the viewer travel to another dimension and another culture. The viewers react exactly as intended by the storyteller. This is a very difficult feat to achieve. The elements of person versus society or rather person versus the bad elements of society is like a ‘conflict’ that is usually identified in stories. Most story creations from fairy tales to modern day fiction identify with such a conflict. Here Woo’s story therefore represents a story line that can be understood by both the West and the East.

美国弗吉尼亚理工大学:建筑材料

美国弗吉尼亚理工大学:建筑材料

Mela&Heinisuo(2014)试图探索焊接梁中高强度钢的使用方法。这项研究的主要目的是评估性能,并将$ 500和$ 700等级的高强度钢与预定的参考等级$ 355进行比较。为了探索三层木结构建筑系统在能效水平高的多层建筑中的主要能源含义,Dodoo等(2014)的研究不容忽视。研究中包括的三个建筑系统涉及交叉层压木材,模块化预制系统和梁柱结构。
批判
这项研究的力量是作为结果的形式作出的贡献,外部和内部的墙在几乎所有涉及样本的建筑系统中在能源生产中发挥重要作用。观察不同建筑系统的屋顶天花板和地板天花板的情况有显着差异。该研究的另一个重要发现是交叉层压木建筑物的生命周期一次能源平衡最低。研究还发现了隐藏在这一发现背后的原因,并指出这种建筑形式是用石棉层压的,与那些用气密性较差的玻璃绝缘的建筑系统相比,它改善了气密性。人们普遍认为,基于木质的建筑材料有助于降低与燃料相关的成本,但Dodoo等人(2014)的发现是相反的。已经观察到,羊毛基和玻璃基建筑材料更好地用于该目的。然而,建筑材料的选择也取决于它所在的特定区域或地点的要求。

美国弗吉尼亚理工大学:建筑材料

Mela & Heinisuo (2014) tries to explore the ways in which high strength steel in welded beams can be used. The major objective of this study is to evaluate the performance and make comparison of high strength steel of grades $500 and $700 to a pre-determined reference grade of $355. In order to explore the primary energy implications of three timber building systems in case of a multi-storey building that is designed to a high energy-efficiency level, the study of Dodoo et al, (2014) cannot be ignored. The three building systems those were included in the study involved cross laminated timber, modular pre-fabricated systems and beam and column ones.
Critique
The strength of this study is contribution that is made in the form of result that external and internal walls play important role in production of energy for almost all the building systems involved in sample. Significant variation is observed for the case of roof ceilings and floor ceilings across different building systems. Another important finding of the study is that life cycle primary energy balance is lowest for the case of cross laminated timber buildings. The reason hidden behind this finding is also explored by the study and states that this form of building is laminated with stone wool which improves air tightness as compared to those building systems that are insulated with glass which has lower performance in terms of air tightness. It is commonly perceived that wood based building materials contribute to reduce the costs associated with fuels but the findings of Dodoo et al, (2014) are opposite. It has been observed that wool based and glass based building materials serve the purpose better. However, the selection of building materials also depends on the requirements of particular region or locality in which it is located.

美国代写assignment:数字媒体

美国代写assignment:数字媒体

推出“理解媒体”一书,肯定了麦克卢汉对数字媒体世界的看法:通过媒体,文明的充分联系,将共同制造和共享一个世界性的世界(McLuhan,M.,2003a)。与“机器时代”或工业化时代有关的分工与分化,现在正在变成一种参与和参与的冲动。认识到当代媒体预计会带来对规范,实践,思想和社会进程的革命的理解。

当代媒体形成了当代社会,通过使人们互动,行为,学习和可视化自己和他们的世界的方式变得凄美。当代媒体的社会影响力已经成为学术研究的重要课题。越来越多的研究是重要的,规范的,以及审查当代媒体习俗的积极或消极。这种影响甚至在许多讨论中发展成为一个受欢迎的主题,诸如视频游戏,移动电话和网络媒体等数字媒体被归咎于其对价值观,社会关系和生活水平的影响(McLuhan,M。和McLuhan,E 。2011)。令人遗憾的是,包括学术讨论在内的积极讨论通常是单向的,将“积极”或“不良”等特征赋予轻微的论证或证据,对概念价值观感兴趣。对当代媒体传统的系统评价因其诸多后果的显着性而变得复杂化,目前的规范性术语,包括政治观念,伦理学,哲学和认识论等等,似乎都变得粘滞了。

研究目标

本文的主要目的是为数字媒体族群的建设提供一个更好的全面评估的大纲,强调对数字媒体对善良和文明的影响。它将把最新的哲学工作和技术研究结合起来,为研究与马歇尔·麦克卢汉相关的影响提供一个关键的框架。

美国代写assignment:数字媒体

The launch of book “Understanding Media”, affirms McLuhan’s outlook of the digital media world: by the media, civilization, fully linked, will collectively make and share a universal world (McLuhan, M.  2003a). The division and separation related with the ‘machine age’, or the era of the industrialization, is now transformed with an impulse to partake and become engaged. Recognizing the contemporary media is anticipated to bring about an understanding of revolutions in norms, practices, ideas and social processes.

Contemporary media have formed contemporary society; by poignant the manner people interact, behave, learn, and visualize themselves and their world. The social influence of contemporary media has turn out to be a key subject of academic research. A rising number of researches is significant and normative, as well as reviewing the positives or negatives of contemporary media customs. Such implications have even develop into a popular subject in many discussions, where digital media such as video games, mobile telephones and online media are blamed for their consequences on values, social relationships, and standard of living (McLuhan, M. and McLuhan, E. 2011). Regrettably, active discussions, comprising academic ones, are generally one-dimensional, assigning characterizations like “positive” or “bad” with slight argument or evidence, and interesting to conceptual values, which are no more demonstrated. A systematic evaluation of contemporary media traditions is made complicated by the distinctiveness of lots of its consequences, and current normative terminologies, counting those of political concepts, ethics, philosophies and epistemology, appear to come to a sticky end.

The main objective of this thesis is to build an outline for a better thorough evaluation of digital media ethnicity that emphasizes on its impacts for the good verve and the good of civilization. It’ll apply latest work in philosophy along with technology researches to make a critical framework for the study of such influences associated with Marshall McLuhan.

 

美国代写assignment:河流评估

美国代写assignment:河流评估

HQA的基本设计是评估现场的相对质量及其进一步发展和管理活动的潜力。评分是迄今为止评估系统的有效技术,尤其是当系统类似于动态复杂的河流时。栖息地质量评估分数只是研究河流或流域多样化和自然性的一个来源。 HQA评分有助于调查两大领域;

流域或河流潜在变化的影响

HQA分数是专业设计的,考虑专家意见来评估河流,特别是英格兰和威尔士。为了评价一段河流的栖息地质量,一些重要的特征被注意到并单独计分。在这些功能中,流量类型是第一个被记录和评分的类型。据观察,大部分流量是波动的。在一个点处也观察到平滑的流动,在另一个点处观察到了断裂的驻波。在清扫部分观察到的流动显示存在断裂的驻波和平稳的流动,并且广泛存在波纹流。还观察到边缘死水的存在。接下来要观察的是通道底物。在通道基底中观察到砾石和卵石,而大部分部分不可见。根据河流栖息地调查,当观察到河道特征时,只发现了植被中途河道坝,无论是抽查还是清扫。在RHS期间也观察到银行特征,这在抽查中没有观察到结果。但是,在扫掠部分稳定的悬崖,植被侧杆和植物点杆被发现。下一个要注意的问题是银行的植被结构。据观察,在两岸的银行面和银行上下是简单的或复杂的。点酒吧也有助于HQA评分。观察浮叶和自由漂浮的植物类型,这些贡献了HQA评分。生境质量评估评分中也注明了土地利用,树木,相关特征。

美国代写assignment:河流评估

HQA is fundamentally designed to assess the relative quality of site and its potential for further developments and management activities. Scoring is so far an effective technique for assessment of systems, especially when system is like rivers which are dynamic complex in nature. Habitat Quality Assessment score is merely a source of studying diversification and naturalness of the river or catchment. HQA score helps in investigating two major areas;

Effect of potential changes at the catchment or river

HQA score is professionally designed considering expert opinion to evaluate rivers, especially, of England and Wales. To score the habitat quality in a stretch of river some important features are noted and scored separately. Among these features, flow type was the first one to be recorded and score. It was observed that at most of the most flow was rippled. Smooth flow was also observed at one spot and broken standing wave at another. Flow observed in sweep up section shows presence of broken standing waves and smooth flow, and extensive presence of rippled flow. Presence of marginal dead water is also observed. Next thing to be observed was channel substrate. Gravel and pebble are observed in the channel substrate while most of the part was not visible. When channel features were observed, according to River habitat Survey, only Vegetated mid-channel bar was found, both in spot checks and sweep up. Bank features were also observed during RHS, which results no observations in spot-checks. But in sweep up section stable cliffs, vegetated side bars and vegetated point bars are found. Next element to be noted for HQA is bank vegetation structure. It was observed, on both banks that bank faces and bank tops are simple or complex. Point bars also contribute to the HQA score. Floating leaves and free floating vegetation types were observed which contributed to HQA score. Land use within, trees, associated features were also noted for Habitat Quality Assessment score.

美国代写论文:电子废弃物

美国代写论文:电子废弃物

观察结果表明,包含有毒元素的电冰箱,空调,烤箱,冰柜,微波炉等家用电器(纽约州,2015)等禁止回收利用,危险气体会造成更严重的后果。当我粗略猜测的时候,我并不知道“电子设备回收和再利用法”中签署的电子法所涵盖的设备。

实验室评估III帮助澄清了许多混乱并清除了我的想法。就像在进行ENSC199演讲之前,我意识到了电子垃圾的危害,但并不关心处理法律。已经完成生命阶段的旧电子元器件现在大部分已经被废弃,被当作垃圾,有的被转售。

在进行这个讲座之前,我对电子垃圾的兴趣和关注很少,因为我没有足够的知识。现在通过了解电子垃圾的重要性,我了解了电子垃圾的重要性和回收的重要性,所以在这方面我是中等的。

现在我会尽我所能,按照我个人的电子废物回收计划,因为电子废物对人和气氛来说是非常危险的,如果不加以理性的处理的话。

电子废物的倾倒是一个不断演变的普遍的生态和公共卫生问题,因为这种废物已经发展成为地球上适当的公共废物流中最快速增长的部分。电子废弃物或废弃电子电气设备(WEEE)大致被扔掉(kishore,j&Monika,2010),额外的,过时的,损坏的电气或电子设备。这个问题需要紧急关注,以防止危害环境。

美国代写论文:电子废弃物

The results from the observations suggest that very electronic appliances like refrigerator, air conditioner, oven, freezer, microwave oven and other appliances (New York State, 2015) which contains toxic element are prohibited to recycle as the dangerous gases can cause worse effects.  When I made a rough guess, I was not aware of the equipment covered by electronic law signed in State Electronic Equipment Recycling and Reuse Act.

The lab assessment III helped to clear many confusions and cleared my ideas. Like Before conducting the exercise of lecture ENSC199, I was aware of e-waste hazards but not about disposal laws. The old electronic components which had completed their life stage are mostly now discarded and used as a trash and some are resold.

Before taking this lecture I was rarely interest and concerned about e-waste as I did not have the sufficient knowledge. Now by gaining knowledge regarding the importance of e-waste, I have come to know the importance of e-waste and it’s recycling so, I am moderately concerned in this regard.

Now I would try my best to follow my personal plan for e-waste recycle because e-waste is really dangerous for people and the atmosphere if not reprocessed sensibly.

Dumping of e-waste is an evolving universal ecological and public health matter, as this waste has develop into the most fast growing section of the proper public waste stream on the earth. E-waste or Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) are roughly thrown away (kishore, j & Monika, 2010), extra, obsolete, damaged, electrical or electronic devices. This issue needs urgent attention to be paid off for the prevention of hazardous environment.

美国代写论文:危险废物场地

美国代写论文:危险废物场地

保罗·沃森(Paul Voosen)撰写的名为“超级基金会 – 荒地”的文章倾向于关注荒地在美利坚合众国的有害影响。文章指出,目前美国六分之一的居民中,大约有一人居住在危险废物场地附近,但仍然不知情。

概要

大部分网站是国会1980年创立的超级基金计划的一部分。在全国范围内,大约有1700个超级基金,并且已经研究过每个这些基地都有其自身的一些有害影响。文章指出,华盛顿州的其中一个地点对国家安全构成威胁。这是因为在曼哈顿工程的时候在这个地方是有钚的。

结论

因此,可以说荒地问题是由于同样的有害影响而成为全国人民的严重关切。有害的影响不仅限于一个地方,它可能会传播到这些荒地所在的地方。这会导致几种先天缺陷甚至癌症。据了解,由于缺乏资金,这个问题在全国仍然存在。政府必须采取必要措施,确保这些荒地得到照顾。但是,为了生产各种物品和生产太阳能,人们可以回收这些地点。

美国代写论文:危险废物场地

The article named “Superfund Sites- Wasteland” authored by Paul Voosen tends to focus on the harmful impacts of wastelands across the United States of America. It has been pointed out in the article that in the current times there are about one out of six citizens of America who live very close the hazardous waste site and still are unaware about the same.

Summary

Most of the sites are the part of the superfund program which was created in the year 1980 by Congress. Across the nation there are about 1700 Superfund sites and it has been studied that each of these sites has several harmful impacts of its own. It has been stated in the article that one of the sites in Washington State poses a threat to the national security. This is because of the fact that it was at this site that plutonium was made during the Manhattan Project.

Conclusion

Thus, it could be said that the issue of wastelands is of a serious concern to the entire nation because of the harmful impacts which are associated with the same. The harmful impacts are not limited to just one place; it could be spread to places where these wastelands are present. This would result in several kinds of birth defects and maybe even cancer. It is known that the issue is still present across the nation because of the lack of funds. The government must take necessary measures so as to ensure that these wastelands are taken care of. However, the one could recycle these sites for the purpose of production of various things and also for the production of solar energy.

 

 

美国论文代写:全球化与城市发展

美国论文代写:全球化与城市发展

全球化指的是一系列的经济过程,其中包括所有国家边界的投资、市场和生产一体化。开放的平台和市场自由化的进程,国际经济已造成的信息,个别市场出现的服务、技术、资本、商品和一定的限制,劳动(阿尔门丁格,2002)。全球化也因其对国内政策、治理和文化的影响而被称为政治和社会进程。众所周知,与全球化有关的进程是一种趋同,尽管在许多不同的文化、社会、经济、法律和制度实践中,以及在不同国家边界上的若干进程中,这一进程是趋同的。

全球化背后的逻辑似乎保持不变,在扩大投资和贸易,以寻找一些不同的新市场,以及更多的网站有竞争力的生产(泰勒,2007)。在国际市场平台内,需要有工作和生活意愿的地点和个人,组织可以作出选择。目前的趋势,跨国组织或跨国企业搬迁的地理和设置生产单位的数量在全球范围内的不同区域是劳动量可用在价格便宜(阿尔门丁格,2002)。

有必要在安全要求更多的自由以及健康、低标准的环境和税收优惠的法律保护利润价值最大化。跨国公司的权力上升,导致分配的收益倾斜,有利于公司破坏与公民社会和国家政府有关的权力,这些权力削弱了人类的权利和保护环境。这反过来也影响支配投资和贸易法律的增殖能力(阿尔门丁格,2002)。

美国论文代写:全球化与城市发展

Globalization is referred to a number of economic processes within which there is integration of investment, marketing and production across all of the boundaries of countries. The opening up of platforms of market and the process of liberalization to the international economy has resulted in emergence of an individual market for information, services, technology, capital, goods and to a certain limit, labour (Allmendinger, 2002). Globalization is also known to be political and social process due to its effect over domestic policy, governance and culture. The process related to globalization is known to be a convergence, even though at a number of different speeds, of a number of cultural, social, economic, legal and institutional practices along with a number of processes in different borders across the nations.

The logic behind globalization seems to stay intact in expanding investment and trade in order to look for a number of different new markets along with more sites having competitive production (Taylor, 2007). Organizations can be making a choice where there is a need for location and individuals where they have been showing willingness for working and living, within the platform of international market. The present tendency of transnational organizations or multinational corporations for relocating geography and setting up the units of production in a number of different areas across the globe lies in availability of labour at cheaper amount of prices (Allmendinger, 2002).

There is a need for more leniencies in the requirements of safety as well as health, lower standards for the protection of environment and favourable laws of tax for maximizing the value of profits. The rise in the power of Multi-national Corporation has resulted to skew the distribution being done for gains in favour of the corporations that undermines the authority related to civil society and national government that erodes the rights of humans and protection of environment. This in turn also has the capability of impacting the proliferation of laws that govern investment and trade (Allmendinger, 2002).

美国论文代写:燃料湿度

美国论文代写:燃料湿度

所解释的三种类型的燃料湿度代码是基于日常时间步骤而被仔细考虑的,并且具有前几天的燃料湿度代码值作为重要输入以便导出当前的代码。这种输入机制使得计算燃料水分代码的过程依赖于反馈过程,并且这个前驱值被并入到森林环境的FWI值中。基于这种具有反馈值作为输入的FWI系统,测量各种森林燃料的干燥速率。燃料干燥速度的测量基本上是燃料在平衡量上失去1-e-1(约2/3)的自由水分的过程中所花费的时间延迟。以上所示的表2列出了一些时间滞后,这些滞后表示基于通过评估不同的其他输入值而获得的近似定理表示合理的时间滞后量,因为时间滞后是取决于多个不同的因素(例如一年的时间,森林的纬度,以及各种气象投入)。

全国中位数关系

在本节中,FFDI和FWI系统之间的关系通过两个系统的百分比值进行评估。这是通过比较一个特定的FWI值和相同输入的FFDI值得到的(Mölders,2010)。它基于具有与FFDI的提供或观测值相同的百分比值的FWI值的选择。澳大利亚每个网格点的每个指标值都是独立计算的。图2显示了这种比较,其中三个FFDI值12,24和50是指FFDI值从火灾危险类别的高,极高和极端水平的过渡。

美国论文代写:燃料湿度

The explained three types of fuel moisture codes are deliberate on basis of a daily time-step, and have the fuel moisture code values of the previous days as a vital input in order to derive the codes for the present day. This type of input mechanism makes the process of calculating the Fuel Moisture Codes relied on a feedback process and this precursor value is incorporated into the FWI value of the forest environment. Based on this FWI system having feedback values as input, the drying rate for the various types of forest fuels are measured. A measurement of the rate at which the fuel is drying is essentially the delay in time that it taken in process of the fuel losing 1- e-1(about 2/3rd) of the free moisture in the fuel over the equilibrium amount. The above shown table 2 is listing some time lags which represent a reasonable amount of time lag based on approximation theorems which is obtained by assessment of different other input values, as the time lag is a value that is depending on a number of different factors (for example- time of the year, latitude of the forest, and the various meteorological inputs).

The national median relationship

In this section, the relationship between the FFDI and FWI systems is assessed by means of percentile values of the two systems. This is obtained by comparing a particular FWI value with an FFDI value for the same inputs (Mölders, 2010). It is based on the selection of the FWI value that is having the same percentile value as a provided or observed value of FFDI. The values for each indices are calculated independently for each grid point all over Australia. This comparison is shown in the figure 2, where the three FFDI values 12, 24 and 50 refers to the transition of FFDI value from high, very high and extreme levels of fire danger categories.