标签存档: 美国论文代写价格

代写被抓-信息技术在BPR中的作用

代写被抓-信息技术在BPR中的作用,由于数字化程度的提高,世界变得越来越小,它可以用来研究、分析和研究客户趋势、竞争战略、甚至全球范围内类似企业的过去经验。BPR还需要广泛的团队合作,通过改进团队之间的沟通和知识共享,可以增强团队的凝聚力。它还使公司与其他外部合作伙伴(如客户、供应商、甚至与竞争对手的联盟)更接近。所有这些都有助于准备最适合业务需求的BPR设计,一旦确定了BPR的愿景和使命,第二阶段就是BPR的实际设计阶段,在前期设计结果的基础上实施BPR。这一阶段的BPR活动包括社会设计和技术设计。然而,社会设计强调人的特性,并隐含了受BPR影响的劳动力。接下来有关代写被抓-信息技术在BPR中的作用分享给大家阅读。

The world has become a smaller place because of the increased digitization and it could be used to research, analyze and study about the customer trends, competition strategies, past experiences of similar businesses even from across the globe. BPR also needs extensive teamwork and with IT the cohesiveness of a team can be enhanced by improving communication and sharing of knowledge among teams. IT also enables a company to come closer to its other external partners like customers, suppliers and in some alliances even with the competitors. All these help in preparing for the BPR design that suits best for the requirement of the business (Sungau and Msanjila, 2012).
IT as Facilitator: Once the vision and mission of BPR is decided, the second stage is of actual designing of the BPR that has to be implemented on the basis of pre-designing results. The activities of BPR in this stage includes social and technical design. However, the social design emphases on human features and implicates workforces affected by the BPR. Employees whose jobs are changes, or teams, are shuffled, new skills need to be learned, etc are decided in this phase. In the technical phase, data is amalgamated from various sources so as to come up with the best suited alternatives for the current business processes and connections are scrutinized. The IT project management tools can be utilized to recognize, structure and estimate the BPR activities. Information gathering can be done effectively by the use of IT tools. Performance and structure of the process can be determined by the use of advanced IT tools like CASE (Computer aided system engineering) which are specially designed to create process models. IT systems with process oriented approach to system development and database maintenance could be used to share functional resources in various business processes. Telecommunication technologies like internet, intranet, LANs, WANs can be used to ensure the free flow of communication and achieve common business process. IT capabilities can be used to ensure proper sharing of knowledge among various businesses processes. Also the input and feedback from various stage holder in the designing phase of BPR can help to achieve the most effective design that would surely serve the needs of the company for the coming years. IT thus becomes facilitator in this stage of BPR to make these processes and activities easier and effective. The volume of data available nowadays is not suited for manual analysis. With the help of effective data mining techniques, companies can acknowledge the coming up trends and also sometimes create the need for their products in the market. Thus IT is a powerful facilitator in this stage of BPR (MacArthur, Crosslin and Warren, 1994).

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英文论文代写-三星的定价策略

在本篇英文论文代写-三星的定价策略中,由于三星提供的产品种类繁多,每种产品的定价策略也各不相同。对于健身手机,将采用撇脂价格策略。三星的智能手机在行业中处于领先地位,因为它们提供了USP。健身手机将进入市场。因为它吸引了人们的注意力,所以在竞争对手推出类似产品之前,它会充分利用自己的特点。由于这款手机将会过时,或者任何竞争对手都能生产出与之相当的手机,那么三星将会迅速降低价格。作为一个品牌,三星不会利用渗透定价,因为它是创新的,不会进入市场晚。将会有大量的邮件通过发送给那些正在使用他们的Android或智能手机上的健身应用程序的人来进行大众传播。接下来有关英文论文代写-三星的定价策略分享给大家阅读。

The distribution system is largely exciting for Samsung. In many cities, Samsung has a solitary distributor by whom they give out all through a region. Like, in a city, Samsung has a particular company as distributors who distribute the entire Samsung goods. Such a distributor has a massive outlay in Samsung and mutually, the distributor and the corporation work together for the deal of Samsung’s goods. Therefore, the entire stuff of Samsung will be traded to a sole distributor who consecutively will put it forward for sale to retail units.
Pricing strategy: In case Samsung has to charge premium pricing, then there has to be competitive edge shown against other fitness gadgets and phones. The business can ask for premium pricing only when there are extra provisions and characteristics added to the product (Malhotra, 2012). The current Smartphone industry is ruled by Samsung and thus the competitive prices need to be set for the Fitness Mobile.

As there are various product ranges offered by Samsung, the pricing strategy for each product varies. For the Fitness Mobile, skimming price strategy will be applied. Samsung’s smart phones are leading in the industry because of the USP offered by them . Fitness Mobile will enter the market. As it catches the attention of people, it will get the best out of its features before the competitors launch a similar product. As the model will become old or any competitor makes a comparable mobile, then Samsung will quickly lessen the pricing. As a brand, Samsung would not make use of the penetrative pricing, as it is innovative and won’t come late in to the market. There will be mass communication through bulk mails sent to the people who are using the fitness Apps on their Android or Smartphone.

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美国代写论文-美国的中央公园

美国代写论文-美国的中央公园,美国的中央公园拥有丰富的景观,并以其园林艺术和景观建筑而闻名。因此,中央公园是城市复兴和反主流文化的象征,公园的文化也欢迎每一个人,无论他们的种族,地位或财富。在公园的欧式入口,写着每个人都是受欢迎的。公园的一些主要景点包括36座桥、贝塞斯达喷泉、森林的宁静景色、包括奥本山和绿色森林在内的景观墓地。公园里最具影响力的景点之一是供行人、骑马者和游乐车辆使用的独立交通系统,公园的文化充满了丰富的故事。在它建立之前,它已经被许多部落和乐队使用,它也是一项重要的艺术遗产,也通过公园里的艺术作品成为了解和保护世界上其他公园的源泉。接下来有关美国代写论文-美国的中央公园的内容分享给留学生们阅读。

In the earlier part of twentieth century, it was decided to recreate the park by adding a number of other facilities. A playground was created in the park and the old rectangular reservoir was replaced by a great lawn. After this, a civic plaza and promenade was created which connected the two museums in the eastern and western borders of the park. After this, another major change was proposed in the year 1934 to create a new centralized city wide park system (Collinge, 1996). A large number of reforms were introduced in the period after this, including the renovation of the zoo, realignment of the drives, addition of new fields for athletes, a new skating rink, the lasker rink and a pool, many new boathouses and houses for chess and checkers.
On the other, there have been tremendous changes in the Yellowstone national park. Around 640,000 years back, this area had a sudden explosion leading the devastation of landscape. This led to the flowing of the ash and smouldering caldera at the centre. The park faced a major blow in 1988 due to fire in many sections.

Thus Central park was the symbol for the urban revival and also the counterculture. The culture of the park also welcomed each and every person regardless of their race, rank or wealth. At the European style entrances of the park, it was written that everyone is welcome in the park (Rosenzweig, R. and Blackmar, 1992).
Some of the key attractions of the park included the 36 bridges, the Bethesda fountain, the composed view of woodland, landscaped cemeteries including Mount Auburn and Green Wood. One of the influential attractions at the park was the separate circulation system for the pedestrians, the horseback riders and the pleasure vehicles.
The culture in Yellowstone national park is full of rich stories. It has been used by many tribes and bands before its establishment. It has been an important artistic heritage as well and it has also become the source of understanding and preserving other parks in the world through the artistic works in the park.

Thus, it can be concluded that central park in USA has a rich landscape and is known for its garden art and landscape architecture. In this essay, the discussion has been done on the history of landscape architecture in Central Park, New York. The analysis has been done for the geomorphology of the park, its topology, climate zone, water source, physical geography, culture in the park, geographical changes over the time. The central park consists of a beautiful landscape and garden art and it has been modified from time to time.

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代写价格-苹果Apple watch的市场细分策略分析

在本篇论文代写价格-苹果Apple watch的市场细分策略分析中,苹果公司采用独特的细分策略,将产品销售给消费者。产品的核心价值植根于消费者,并且是针对消费者的。智能手表在可穿戴市场有很强的存在(Wagner, 2015)。他们慢慢地获得了主流的追随者。研究发现,Apple watch的主要用户是18 – 34岁的人群。家庭平均收入超过10万美元,其中大多数男性更喜欢使用手表。在智能手表的案例中,年龄、收入和性别是主要考虑因素(Nykanen, Tuunainen & Tuunanen, 2015)。值得注意的是,这款智能手表是为各种各样的消费者设计的,而苹果公司一如既往地为高端消费者设计了一款产品。它最初是作为一款健康追踪软件被引入市场的,并且只与苹果的产品兼容,接下来有关代写价格-苹果Apple watch的市场细分策略分析如下:

Apple uses unique segmentation strategy to sell its products to the people. The core values of the product are consumer rooted and are found to be consumer specific. Smart watch has a strong presence in the wearable market (Wagner, 2015). They have slowly been gaining mainstream following. It has been found that the primary uses of Apple watch are people in the age demography of 18 to 34. The average income of the households is found to be more than 100000 USD of these majorities of the men preferred to use the watches. In the cases of smart watch, the demographics that are mainly considered are age, income and the gender is found to play a major role (Nykänen, Tuunainen & Tuunanen, 2015). It should be noted that the smart watch has been created for a diverse range of consumers and Apple as usual had created a product that would target the high end consumer.
It was originally introduced in the market as a fitness tracker and is found to be compatible only with the Apple products. There should be an accompanying product such as the mobile phone in order to make the sales. Hence the people should already be patrons of the brand. Main consumer demography are the people already owing Apple products. It has been found that the majority of the people around 69% was found to already have Apple products. Apple Watch similar to the branding strategy of Apple watch focuses on the emotions of the people. The sales of the product were found to be towards the people who are aged between 18 and 35.
In the case of smart watch, the age demography is found to be very useful. College students seem too have high brand affinity and preference for this product. The people in this category are looking for entertainment and a product that helps them elevate their prestige among peers. There is a lot of entertainment and it enables the people to easily connect with each other. This is more of a fad to the younger demography and this will be ephemeral hence the company looks to continually create products that are popular among the young demography. They are primarily looking for the product to cater to their entertainment needs.
Young working professionals between the ages of 22 to 30 are looking for exploration of a product. The features of the product should be functional and unique. In this they people in this demography are looking for high-tech products that are extremely functional and unique in attributes (Rogers, & Lee,2016).. There is very little importance given to the overall aesthetical quality of the designs.

代寫論文-Zara過程改進策略分析

在本篇代寫論文-Zara過程改進策略分析中,Zara過程改進從來都不是一個確定的過程,而是一個持續的自我改進策略,以滿足顧客的期望。因此,過程改進和客戶期望在本質上是同步的,因為這兩種實踐相互尋求反饋,並為改進制定新的挑戰。過程改進是專門為滿足客戶期望而設計的;因此,客戶互動、客戶觀察和客戶識別是其存在的基礎(Kleindorfer, Singhal和Wassenhove, 2009)。客戶參與是在一個恒定的基礎上執行的,這也符合培訓的質量,使員工與互動的內容。對員工的培訓是另一種委派職責的方式,通常伴隨著員工和客戶的高效參與。這些過程為委員會提供了進行過程改進所需的所有資料,委員會負責執行改進工作。接下來有關代寫論文-Zara過程改進策略分析如下:

Process improvement is never a definitive process at Zara, but a consistent self-improvement strategy employed to meet customer expectations. Hence, process improvement and customer expectations are simultaneous in nature, in that both practices seek feedback from one another and formulate new challenges for improvement. Process improvement is particularly designed to meet customer expectations; hence customer interaction, customer observation, and customer identification are fundamental to its existence (Kleindorfer, Singhal and Wassenhove, 2009). Customer engagement is executed on a constant basis, which also corresponds to the quality of training that equips employees with the content of the interaction. Training of employee is another mode of delegating responsibilities, which often comes with productive engagement of employees and customers. These processes make all requisite information for process improvement ready at the disposal of the committee, entrusted with executing the improvement.

In order to cater to rapidly changing trends and shifting customer expectations, Zara inducted several new designers on a fixed and variable payroll basis. This was primarily to cater continuously changing design patterns that customer demanded. It has been able to build a large business on the foundation of multiple designers working on new trends on a regular basis, keeping in mind the regional, cultural differences and preferences of customers. Such motive led to the brand developing an image of being always “fresh” in its product categories. However, seen otherwise, such a brand attribute where customers always expect a surprise product every time they visit a Zara store can be detrimental if not paid attention to on a daily basis. Suppose the brand weakens in its designer hiring, owing to unsuitable external conditions such as political instability, bearish markets, distressed economic phase, the backlash from customers could be annoying and unprecedented. It also seems that Zara, in the race to become the best in its offerings and internal quality management, has made for itself a “confirmation bias”, which can deter it from its sustainable business goals. If the dominant beliefs and interpretations of customers about Zara remains unaddressed, the same quality that made its brand globally popular could be a spoilsport.

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作文代写-少数民族服装的身份问题的表现形式

作文代写-少数民族服装的身份问题的表现形式,少数民族服装是群体成员所穿的,通过与说明个人过去的物品、身体修饰和套装相关的差异来区分他们。这是作为个人穿着传统项目,说明了文化遗产。可以认为,与不同的服装和时尚形式相比,传统注重的是缺乏变化。同样,民族服装也与社会政治和民族国家边界有关(Entwistle, 2015)。因此,确定特定国家的公民。因此,在不同的情况下,民族服装的功能是作为一个民族在国际地区的服装。身份问题还包括民族、种族和族裔的其他基本表现形式。有一个很自然的过程,人们会被看起来很相似、有着共同背景或历史的人吸引。Crane(2012)对20世纪变化现象的研究探讨了全球民族景观的概念,这意味着个体从一个地区到另一个地区的快速和大规模的移动。这不仅强调了世界的时尚,而且也提高了人们的表达需求,当他们在外国的环境中,为了与其他有相同诞生的人互动。接下来有关作文代写-少数民族服装的身份问题的表现形式分享给大家阅读。

An example of the manner in which fashion and dress affects the perception of the people and influence their judgement can be seen. Majority of the individuals will perceive the image to be a man that is dressed in a suit with a unique hair style that compliments the image. The image exhibits the sex appeal of the male model. However, the hand movement showcases femininity. The boyish hairstyle and the formal suit worn by the model depicts masculinity. The information gained from viewing the image is direct and obvious. However, it is found that the depicted individual in the image is not a man but the model is a female that has borrowed the male styling and she is one of the popular models within the industry of fashion (Cappetta and Gioia, 2006). The sex of the individual is female but the gender portrayed in the image is of male. The individual namely Boucher in image has a non-binary identiy of gender linked with androgyny. The term androgynies implies having a gender that is both masculine and feminine in any amount of proportions. This can be instantly perceived by the viewer upon having the gender information of the model on the basis of the manner in which this person has presented himself and the style of dressing. This perception is also influenced through the norms of the culture for the male dressing styles. Therefore, the sexual orientation, gender, and sex are the initial perception that are formed by the viewer with respect to individual are of a male individual (Chittenden, 2010). This information is communicated by the wearer in a visual manner through subverting the conventional dress and fashion norms which are constructed culturally through the society.
The issues of identity further entail other essential expressions of nationality, race and ethnicity. There is a natural process of being attracted to the individuals that looks similar and holds mutual background or history. The studies of Crane (2012) on the change phenomenon of the 20th century discuss the global ethnoscape concept which implies the rapid and mass movement of the individuals from one region of the globe to another. Not only has this emphasized the world fashions but also it has given rise to the people’s need for expression when they are within the foreign environment in order to interact with other individuals that share similar nativity.
As suggested by Craik (2009), the ethnic dresses are worn by the group’s members that differentiates them through variance related to the items, body modifications and ensembles that illustrated the past of individual. This is performed as individual wears traditional items which illustrates the cultural heritage. It is to consider that tradition focuses on the lack of change as compared with the different dresses and fashion forms. Similarly, the national dress is linked with socio-political and nation state boundaries (Entwistle, 2015). Therefore, the citizens of specific nation is identified. Hence, in various instances, national dresses functions as the dress for an ethnic group within cosmopolitan regions.

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学院论文代写-老龄化下的疗养护理资源的业务调查

在本篇学院论文代写-老龄化下的疗养护理资源的业务调查中,当涉及到新业务的资源需求时,它包括基本的资金和医院的位置。除此之外,护理还应该包括医院和疗养院的人力资源。创业需要有两名护士和两名医务护士。当涉及到医生,软管护理应提供儿科,创伤和整体专家处理大多数可行的问题。在医院和护理服务行业开展新业务是不容易的。世界正面临着人口老龄化的问题,这也导致了社会人力资源的流失。然而,专门针对老年人的项目可以解决这些问题。根据这篇文章,该企业将面临市场竞争,但它将超越别人。。对于初始设置,资源需求不是很高,因为在提供老化支持方面有一个简单的业务策略。老年激励护理是在传统的医患联系方式的基础上,运用现代技术手段进行的。根据本文的主要调查结果和市场规模,合资企业将针对老年人参与。接下来有关学院论文代写-老龄化下的疗养护理资源的业务调查分享给大家阅读。

When it comes to resource requirement for the new business, it includes a basic funding and a place for the hospital. Apart from that, Hosping Care should include the human resource for the hospital and nursing home. For start-up venture, it should incorporate with two nurses and two medical nurses. When it comes to doctors, the Hosping Care should provide paediatric, trauma and overall specialist to handle most of the viable issues.

The proposed business model is very practical because it incorporates modern techniques of Smartphone world. The proposed idea is focused to minimize the cost and maximize the service by popular techniques. The financial services are openly rendered by the company so it can work freely without any problem. As per as Jilany and Kader (2018), it is proposed to provide nursing care and hospital facilities under the same shed. As a result, the Hosping Care will combine and overcome competition by following the modern framework. The effective cost management for the new business is very useful because it gives a practical idea of the competition and overall view of the market. The venture business of hospital and nursing home will employ quality service to attract the group of old people who are facing issues regarding joint pain, loss of calcium and more.

From the above report, we have come to a conclusion that it is not easy to start a new business in hospital and nursing service. The world is facing issues for the aging of a population it also leads towards human resource lose in the society. However, a dedicated program relating to the aging can solve such issues. According to the essay, the business will face competition in the market, but it will outperform others. The essay covers estimates of the start-up price for the Hosping Care business. The resource requirement is not pretty high for initial set-up because there is a simple business strategy when it comes to providing aging support. The incentive care for the aged people involves usage of modern technology along with the traditional method to interconnect patient and doctor. According to the key findings and market size of the essay, the venture will target participates of old aged people.

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论文代写价格-价值创造周期

论文代写价格-价值创造周期,这个世界充满了可以让人们生活得更好的机会。确保标识足够的服务不可用性并以更好的方式提供标识的服务的行为称为价值创建周期。价值创造周期包括创新、商业模式创新、价值创造战略和市场评估等(Rothärmel, 2017)。不同的公司创造不同类型的价值,如Uber或Airbnb,创造客户价值或服务价值。为了创造价值,企业需要对市场进行评估,改进产品或服务,制定价值创造策略,使顾客或客户满意。接下来有关论文代写价格-价值创造周期分享给大家阅读。

The world is full of opportunities which can make the lives of its people better. The act that ensures identifying enough unavailability of service and providing identified service in a better manner is referred to as value creation cycle. Companies like Uber and Airbnb rely heavily on consumer content and evaluate customers experience to create value for other customers or clients. The old customer content, as well as experiences shared by old customers or clients in this regard, is considered and evaluated to create value for the future customers. Value creation cycle includes innovation, business model innovation, value creation strategies and market evaluation etc (Rothärmel, 2017). Different firm creates various types of value like Uber or Airbnb create customer value or service value. To create value, the companies required to evaluate the market, make thing or service better, make value creation strategies and make the customers or clients satisfied.
The global world has become a digital economic marketplace and is tending more towards digitalization of economy with advancement in technology. Sustainable success in a digital economy comes from improving customers, clients, channels and supplier’s experiences. Airbnb and Uber will be able to create value by making the connections or communications easier which the customers, clients or users see as valuable. organizations should evaluate the value that they receive from their customers. One of the methods of creating value is to determine how organizations should organize them in harvesting the best value of network effects to boost the quality of service, opportunity and user experience (Saloner, Shepard and Podolny, 2011). In Uber’s business and the Smartphone app make the customer and the drivers more valuable for the company as well as for each other. Airbnb’s digital app and websites add value to its business by making the process of access for inquiry or booking easier.

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論文代寫價格-澳大利亞消費者法的案例分析

在本篇論文代寫價格-澳大利亞消費者法的案例分析中,根據澳大利亞消費者法第18條,貿易商有必要在服務或產品的質量上不欺騙消費者。其次,在過失侵權的情況下,經營者對消費者負有注意義務。為遵守注意義務規則,企業應了解與注意義務相關的風險(Balkin et al., 1991)。法院希望他們有合理的預見性。一個理性的人在他們的位置必須能夠衡量風險,特別是如果他們在一個控制的位置。現在應用澳大利亞消費者法,商業法所有者欺騙客戶,讓他們相信使用充電器是安全的。如果喬納斯知道這是一個不兼容的充電器,那麼他可以采取必要的預防措施來避免使用它。然而,在使用咖啡館的服務時,喬納斯和任何其他消費者都相信他們使用產品是安全的。接下來有關論文代寫價格-澳大利亞消費者法的案例分析如下:

Jonas is in an internet café and the injury to Jonas has occurred when using a non-compliant charger that was supplied by the internet café. Now the understanding is that Jonas has not bought it, but it is supplied as part of the consumer services that Jonas pays for in the café and the café attempts to use this to entice more customers.

Rules: Now according to Australian consumer law, section 18, it is necessary for the business trader to not deceive their consumers with respect to the quality of their service or product. Secondly, under the tort of negligence, the business owner holds a duty of care to consumer. To keep with the rules of duty of care, the business is expected to know the risks associated with their duty of care (Balkin et al., 1991). The court expects them to have reasonable foreseeability. A reasonable person in their position must have been able to gauge the risk and especially if they are in a controlling position (Cane, 2006; Tilbury & Carter, 2000).

Application: Now applying the Australian consumer law, the business law owner has deceived the customer into believing they are getting safe to use chargers. If Jonas was aware that it was a non-compliant charger, then he could have taken necessary precautions against using it. However, in using the service of the Café, Jonas and any other consumers believe they are getting safe to use products. Secondly, the Café owes a duty of care to Jonas. The duty of care entails them to provide only safe products for use to their consumers. In taking such reasonable care, they would have been able to foresee the risk that would have risen in using the non-compliance chargers.

Conclusion: Jonas will be able to sue against the café and get damages because of the breach of duty of care that the café owed to Jonas.

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论文代写-美国财政部公告的影响

在本篇论文代写-美国财政部公告的影响中,研究人员Brenner et al.(2009)研究了美国财政部公告的影响,类似于Balduzzi et al.(2001)的研究。重点关注公司债券市场,并注意到资产收益的联动形式。在这项研究中已经注意到了第一个版本及其影响。此外,本研究利用了意外通知,并在此过程中利用了未计划的通知。通过应用简约多元模型,研究人员能够评估价格形成通常基于经典定义,然而,对于令人惊讶的新闻公告存在一些二分法。股票波动对新闻公告的反应是不对称的公司债券在出人意料的消息发布时表现出一种不对称的一致性。在这种背景下,好消息、坏消息和其他形式的新闻对量级的影响必须加以区分,在这种情况下也可以观察到不对称。接下来有关论文代写-美国财政部公告的影响分析如下:

Similar other research works Balduzzi et al. (2001) analysed the effect of news announcements specifically on the US treasury bonds. The researchers worked with public announcements and made use of scheduled economic announcements only. The surprise element was calculated using the consensus data. Research work of Balduzzi et al. (2001) and Jiang et al. (2012) are useful for understanding both macro-economic fluctuations and changes in microstructures in the case of bond markets. Balduzzi et al. (2001) work presented the significant insight that in the case of public news announcement, there will be market volume increase or decrease, but that will happen only after prices fall or rise after the announcement. Therefore, initial price adjustments are driven before implied volume. Volatility is usually driven by informed trading, however, the liquidity that is introduced will play a major role here as a third phase, which happens after the news announcements (Fernandez-Perez, et al., 2017; Omrane and Savaşer, 2016). Balduzzi et al. (2001) have used the interdealer market data and seventeen public news announcements. Announcements were differentiated based on price announcements, trading volume announcements, bid-ask spreads and more. The measurement of surprise and the impact on price in the case of a 3-month bill, a 2-year, 10-year and a 30-year note indicated that the effects of the surprise on implied volatility was significant. In addition, the surprise was seen to vary across the maturity of the bonds. Public news announcements were indeed able to announce what authors consider a substantial fraction in price volatility changes. The typical adjustment noted was a minute after public announcements. In the case of the bid-ask style, the implied volatility was seen to spread shortly after the news announcements. However, they come back to normal within a time span of 5-15 minutes. Thus, Balduzzi et al. (2001) microstructure and implied volatilities in the bonds market of the US treasury were presented by researchers.

Nevertheless, in some situations such as the equity market, there could be also a positive impact. Treasury bond would not show much change in volatility, and changes can be observed in such situations where there would be an ongoing expansion. Good news and bad news in the context of uncertainties are further exacerbated in their impact on volatility based on the time in which the news is released. Additionally, it is necessary to consider the form of market instrument that is used and other forms of macro-economic constraints that are present in the market already.

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